Succinic acid from edema. Does succinic acid help in the fight against excess weight? in chronic bronchitis and bronchial asthma

The desire to lose weight quickly and easily often forces women to resort to the use of various nutritional supplements, pills, teas and decoctions. But such experiments do not always end successfully, since chemicals can cause a big blow to the body and lead to irreparable consequences. The situation is different with natural additives made on the basis of natural substances and organic materials, for example, succinic acid. But how effective and safe is this substance for weight loss?

Beneficial features

Succinic acid is a substance that was made and extracted from natural amber, a natural fossil, red-yellow fossilized resin.

It has long been proven that the human body produces succinic acid on its own, but in fairly small doses (only 200 grams per day), unable to equalize the acid balance if necessary. Additionally, the substance can be obtained from the following foods:

  • Low-fat kefir, cheese and yogurt.
  • Seafood.
  • Sunflower and barley seeds.
  • Old wine.
  • White grapes.
  • Brewer's yeast.
  • Rye flour pastries.
  • Green gooseberry.
  • Alfalfa.

The concentration of succinic acid in these products is low, so many connoisseurs traditional medicine began to use the substance in its pure form and saturate your body with acid directly.

The benefits of taking an additional dose of succinic acid in its pure form are:

  • Normalization of energy exchange at the cellular level.
  • Normalization of the number of fat cells.
  • Lowering cholesterol and insulin levels.
  • Acceleration of blood circulation.
  • Improving the functioning of the brain.
  • Stabilization of the nervous system.
  • Renewal of liver cells.
  • Strengthening immunity.
  • Removal of slags and toxins.
  • Protecting the body from radioactive radiation.
  • Prevention of the appearance and development of tumors.
  • Providing anti-inflammatory action.
  • Healing of damaged areas.
  • Neutralization of nicotine and ethanol.

The benefits of succinic acid for weight loss

The effectiveness of succinic acid in weight loss is based on:

  1. Synthesis of adenosine triphosphoric acid.
  2. Provoking the active release of energy by cells.
  3. Accelerating the process of calorie consumption.
  4. Increasing the amount of oxygen consumed by cells.
  5. Burning fat cells and removing toxins.
  6. Getting rid of puffiness.
  7. Reducing body volume and weight loss.

Succinic acid is produced in the form of tablets in paper or plastic packaging and powder. For recovery and weight loss, a substance in the form of tablets is used, since the form of release does not affect the result, but it simplifies the process of use several times.

Most nutritionists recommend drinking succinic acid to those people who play sports, seek to restore shape and lose weight, as this tool helps to catalyze metabolic processes in the body, respectively, burning fat deposits

The taste of succinic acid resembles the usual citric acid, does not have any specific smell and does not cause discomfort during the reception.

Some note that succinic acid tastes like Askorbinka.

It should be noted that the substance serves only as a dietary supplement for weight loss, helping to cleanse the body, normalize its work and give it a new boost of energy. To take succinic acid in order to get rid of extra pounds should be in combination with proper nutrition and physical activity.

How to take

There are several basic, most common and proven ways to take succinic acid. As a rule, the substance is consumed in its pure form, without mixing it with other food additives, since this is not necessary.

on an empty stomach

In the morning, four tablets of acid (in total - 1 gram of the substance) are dissolved in a glass of water. Half an hour before a meal, on an empty stomach, you need to drink a solution, after which it is imperative to rinse your mouth. Drink the drink every morning for four weeks, then take a break for two months.

After meal

Three times a day after each meal, you need to drink one acid tablet of 0.25 grams for 4-8 weeks, depending on the reaction of the body, and then stop for 2 months.

intermittently

In this case, it is necessary to drink 1 tablet of the substance 3-4 times a day strictly after meals, but every three days you should take a break for a day, limiting yourself to physical activity that day. We continue taking the pills for 1–1.5 months, after which we pause for at least a month.

Attention: the last tablet intake should not be later than 22:00, as the substance has an invigorating effect, and it will not be easy to fall asleep at night.

Contraindications and possible harm

Despite the fact that succinic acid is safe for the body, it has some contraindications, in the presence of which doctors recommend refusing to take the substance:

  • Individual intolerance or allergy to acid components.
  • Severe form of preeclampsia in pregnant women.
  • Exacerbation of ulcers of the gastrointestinal tract.
  • Gastritis and other diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
  • Diseases of the cardiovascular system.
  • High blood pressure.
  • Urolithiasis (urolithiasis).
  • Increased intraocular pressure and glaucoma.

With an increased level of stomach acidity as a result of taking acid, there is a risk of developing severe irritation of the mucous membrane, the formation of ulcerative inflammation

If you violate the rules for taking acid and its abuse, the following side effects may occur:

  • Producing too much bile juice.
  • Disorders of the nervous system.
  • Increase in blood pressure.
  • Vertigo.
  • gastralgia.

AT modern society Almost every person strives to have a slender and toned body. To do this, people are looking for the most effective methods of dealing with extra pounds. As a rule, for weight loss, you can use a certain diet, exercise, or resort to the use of special drugs.

Now it is very rare to find a substance that could help almost every person get rid of excess weight without harming health. Succinic acid for weight loss is one of the few remedies that is aimed not only at burning fat, but also at improving the whole body. That is what we are going to talk about today. Go.

Succinic acid is a substance that helps maintain the body in proper shape and get rid of excess body fat. It is obtained as a result industrial processing natural amber.

This product is of natural origin. Outwardly and to taste it resembles the most common citric acid. To date, succinic acid for weight loss is very popular because it has a positive effect on the human body as a whole.

As numerous studies have shown, succinic acid is produced by our body on its own, but only in very small doses.

You can get this substance not only from a special preparation, but also from the most common foods that are included in our daily diet:

  • kefir and yogurt with a low fat content;
  • low-fat cheese;
  • sunflower and barley seeds;
  • long aging wine;
  • grapes of white varieties;
  • Brewer's yeast;
  • rye flour products;
  • gooseberries, but only unripe;
  • alfalfa;
  • seafood.

Positive qualities of succinic acid

As mentioned above, this product has a positive effect on our body:

  • this is not a drug, but a natural dietary supplement, therefore, in the right proportions, it is not capable of harming human health;
  • instructions for use states that this substance can be taken by both healthy people and people with any ailments, since it is perfectly absorbed in the body;
  • thanks to his natural origin, it does not accumulate in the body, but comes out naturally;
  • sometimes you can find preparations in which, in addition to succinic acid, vitamin-mineral complexes are also added, which enhance its effect and contribute to even greater healing and strengthening of the body;
  • this substance independently “finds” the damaged areas and favorably affects them;
  • even the minimum dosage can positively affect the state of the body;
  • succinic acid when losing weight is not addictive, which is important for people who are actively struggling with extra pounds, since “leaving” this type of fight against body fat will be painless for the body itself;
  • this tool keeps physical activity and puts in order energy exchange at the cellular level;
  • the systematic use of succinic acid helps to strengthen the immune system;
  • succinic acid during weight loss helps to cleanse the body of toxins and toxins;
  • you can buy this substance at any pharmacy, and besides, it costs a little cheaper than modern newfangled drugs.

Who is contraindicated to use succinic acid?

Despite the fact that this substance has a lot of advantages, unfortunately, it is impossible for everyone to use it.

There are a number of diseases in which succinic acid is strictly prohibited:

  • Individual intolerance to the substance.
  • Allergic reactions to acid.
  • Ulcerative diseases of the stomach and duodenum.
  • Urolithiasis disease.
  • Myocardial damage caused by impaired blood flow in the coronary arteries.
  • Increased blood pressure.
  • Diseases of the eyeball, accompanied by an increase in intraocular pressure.

How does this substance affect the process of losing weight?

Due to the fact that succinic acid accelerates metabolic processes in the body, the process of losing weight is much faster. It also promotes energy production, improves the “breathing” of cells, normalizes the functioning of such organs as the kidneys and liver, which improves the removal of harmful substances from the body.

Succinic acid during weight loss is able to get rid of puffiness, which is important in the process of getting rid of excess body fat.

In order for succinic acid to give the maximum effect during weight loss, it is necessary to lead an active lifestyle and adhere to proper nutrition. Since good health and normal functioning of the body is not enough for extra pounds to “leave” the body. And besides, it will be much easier to deal with, since this substance contributes to the production of additional energy. Your body will be more resilient and stress resistant.

How to take succinic acid?

To date, the instruction for the use of this substance involves several options for taking it.

Therefore, you can choose the most comfortable way to lose weight and improve the body.

Method number 1

According to him, you need to take one tablet half an hour before the main meal. The number of receptions - 3 times a day.

The duration of the course is no more than thirty days.

Method number 2

This method involves taking the drug in liquid form. We dissolve one gram of succinic acid in 200 ml of water. This infusion should be taken thirty minutes before the first meal. It is very important not to eat anything before using this solution. The duration of the course is no more than thirty days.

Due to the fact that the infusion is very acidic, in order to prevent the destruction of tooth enamel, you should rinse your mouth with plain water after taking the solution.

Method number 3

This method involves taking tablets according to the following system: four tablets three times a day forty minutes before meals. Take a break the next day. During the so-called “day off”, any physical activity should be avoided and it is recommended to arrange a fasting day for yourself, that is, reduce the size of food portions to a minimum. The duration of the course is no more than thirty days.

People who have problems with increased secretory function of the stomach (gastritis with high acidity) should not take succinic acid before meals, but 10 minutes after it, so as not to aggravate the course of the disease and not cause an exacerbation.

If you want to use succinic acid for preventive purposes, then the dosage must be selected together with a qualified doctor who can choose the most comfortable figure for your body. With self-selection, the optimal dose will be accompanied by slight dizziness and a feeling of warmth inside the body.

And yet, the last intake of this substance should take place no later than 20-00. Since succinic acid has an invigorating effect, which can cause insomnia.

Summing up

Succinic acid is a unique substance that has an amazingly beneficial effect on all organs and systems of the human body. The use of this product helps to eliminate disorders of the central nervous system.

Systematic use allows you to strengthen the immune system, improve the functioning of the digestive organs, while activating the acceleration of metabolic processes, which, in turn, helps to get rid of extra pounds.

We wish you beautiful forms and good health!

The content of the article:

One of the most important problems of modern people is the presence of excess weight, which is sometimes very difficult to get rid of. In the fight against body fat, a lot of time and effort is spent, but not all methods give the desired result. The most popular means for weight loss are special drugs, due to which the breakdown of body fat occurs. Succinic acid is one of the truly effective remedies that help not only normalize weight, but also positively affect the entire body.

Succinic acid: what is it?

Succinic acid is an organic compound, one of the varieties of carboxylic acid. The main source of this type of acid is completely natural amber. In a processed form, it is used not only in medicine, but also in the food industry, as well as in chemical production. Small amounts of succinic acid are found in certain vegetables and fruits.

The human body alone can produce approximately 200 g of succinic acid per day. This volume is quite enough to ensure its full operation. However, there is no production of this substance in reserve, because it is almost immediately used during chemical reaction metabolism. Approximately 0.5 mg of succinic acid is found in the blood.

During food production, a small amount of succinic acid is added as an acidity regulator, and this substance is also considered a concomitant element during sugar fermentation.


Succinic acid is part of almost all drinks that go through the fermentation process - for example, yogurt, kefir, wine, beer, etc. She also belongs to the useful substances found in rye products, raw oysters, fruits, grapes, sunflower seeds, currants, alfalfa and asparagus.

Subject to proper and nutritious nutrition, as well as regular exercise, the body will not lack succinic acid. However, as a result of the negative influence of various factors, for example, chronic fatigue or severe stress, the consumption of this substance by the body increases significantly, so there is a need for its additional intake from the outside.

Succinic acid has a mass positive qualities:

  • Helps reduce cholesterol levels, as the size of fat cells is normalized. With a high content of acid, a decrease in body fat occurs.
  • Thanks to the correct percentage of succinic acid in the body, cells are able to “breathe” much easier, so the process of removing toxins and other harmful substances is accelerated.
  • There is an activation of energy production in the tissues. Unlike coffee and other products that have such an effect, it does not cause side effects (eg depression, loss of energy, etc.). Succinic acid acts as a catalyst for a chemical reaction in which energy is generated as a result of the oxidation of organic matter. Therefore, the higher the indicators of succinic acid in the body, the more energy the body receives. As a result, there is an increase in the processing of fat cells.
  • The acceleration of the movement of blood begins, this process is enhanced naturally.
  • The level of insulin content in the body decreases.
  • Succinic acid is considered a strong stimulant, thanks to which it helps to quickly get rid of signs of depression in the initial stages, including feelings of fear, irritability and anxiety. During the course of taking succinic acid, the protective function of the nervous system is strengthened.
  • There is an anti-inflammatory effect in the development of urolithiasis. The effect of the action of salts on the process of dissolving stones is significantly enhanced. Succinic acid is an excellent pain reliever and helps to endure menstruation much easier.
  • Succinic acid has a protective effect against the negative effects of radioactive radiation on the body, and the development of malignant tumors is prevented. This substance does not make it possible to provoke genetic failures of carcinogenic substances. As a result of the action of succinic acid, the pathological cell division is slowed down, due to which the tumor becomes just a compound consisting of dead cells. Over time, these cells dissolve on their own.

The use of succinic acid for weight loss


In the fight against excess weight, a wide variety of means can be used, including succinic acid. But you need to take into account the fact that only one use of it will not help get rid of existing body fat. Trying to make the most of useful qualities succinic acid to reduce the volume of the body and restore the harmony of the figure.

To achieve the maximum benefit, it is necessary to combine the intake of succinic acid with proper nutrition, regularly carry out a variety of cosmetic procedures aimed at reducing body volume (for example, visit a sauna, do home wraps) and do not forget to play sports. As a result, not only will the weight begin to gradually decrease, but a feeling of cheerfulness and energy will appear in the body.

Scientists were able to prove that the benefits of succinic acid lies precisely in its ability to absorb. During weight loss, this substance has the following effect:

  • The body begins the process of synthesizing adenosine triphosphoric acid, which is responsible for saturating cells with energy.
  • The process of weight loss is accelerated due to the action of oxygen.
  • Cells are filled with the necessary amount of oxygen, and there is an indirect effect on the process of burning extra calories by the body.
If there is no desire to use dietary supplements and drugs in the fight against excess weight for weight loss, it is recommended to add foods containing a large amount of succinic acid to your daily diet. But it is important to remember that in order to obtain the desired result, you need to introduce an additional dose of this substance into your diet.

How to use succinic acid in the fight against excess weight?


To date, succinic acid for weight loss can be used in several ways - in the form of a powder or tablets.

In the fight against excess weight, succinic acid should be taken in accordance with the following instructions:

  1. If succinic acid is taken for the purpose of losing weight, it should be drunk exactly half an hour before the start of the meal, one tablet each. This substance should be taken three times a day. It is important to remember that the number of permitted tablets of succinic acid is strictly forbidden to exceed during monthly therapy. You can achieve amazing results if you not only take succinic acid, but also follow the right diet.
  2. You can also take succinic acid in the form of a powder. In this case, 1 g of the substance dissolves in 100 g of water. This mixture should be drunk before breakfast, on an empty stomach. The full course consists of 30 days of taking succinic acid. After drinking such a solution, it is necessary to rinse the mouth with clean water. The fact is that the mixture itself is very acidic, so there is a risk of spoiling the structure of tooth enamel.
  3. If this method of using succinic acid is chosen, it is necessary to strictly adhere to a certain schedule. For 3 days, you need to drink 4 tablets of succinic acid half an hour before a meal. The fourth day will be a day off, and it is important not to overload the stomach with too fatty and heavy food. This schedule must be followed for one month.

Regardless of which method of taking succinic acid is chosen, it is imperative to undergo a complete medical examination so that during weight loss you do not harm your own health.


It is strictly forbidden to exceed the permitted dosage of the drug. If, after the first intake of succinic acid, you feel dizzy or your body temperature rises slightly, then the selected dosage is not suitable and you need to reduce it.

Succinic acid is one of the natural energy drinks, so it is not recommended to take it after 20.00 in the evening, so as not to provoke sleep problems, because this substance has an encouraging effect on the entire body.

Succinic acid for weight loss: contraindications


Doctors recommend using succinic acid not only in the fight against excess weight, but also in case of a disorder in the proper functioning of the thyroid gland, in diagnosing diabetes, and in women suffering from infertility. However, in this case, succinic acid must be taken in combination with other drugs prescribed by the doctor. The combination of succinic acid with other restorative procedures helps to accelerate the normalization of the whole organism.

Quite often there is an individual intolerance to this substance, so it is strictly forbidden to take it for the purpose of losing weight.

Succinic acid has the following contraindications:

  • rejection of the drug by the body;
  • an allergic reaction that manifested itself after the first intake of succinic acid;
  • the presence of heart disease;
  • an increased level of stomach acidity, since as a result of taking acid there is a risk of developing severe irritation of the mucous membrane, the formation of ulcerative inflammation;
  • peptic ulcer of the stomach or duodenum;
  • diseases of the urinary canal, occurring in a severe stage.
Succinic acid, used in the fight against excess weight, can have not only positive, but also negative effects, causing a variety of side effects. There is a risk of worsening existing chronic diseases if the permitted dosage is exceeded. That is why nutritionists advise not to increase the amount of the substance taken, but at the same time follow a balanced diet and do not forget to play sports. If you combine all these factors, you can achieve amazing results in a relatively short period of time.

Due to the mass of positive qualities, succinic acid has a strengthening effect on the entire body, as it receives the necessary substances and nutrients for full functioning. This substance helps not only to normalize weight, but also to get rid of chronic fatigue, stress is much easier to tolerate and signs of depression are eliminated.

More about the properties of succinic acid in this video:

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How to lose weight with succinic acid

Deciding to lose weight, people resort to many means, including sports, exhausting diets, dietary supplements for weight loss.

One of the ways to deal with extra centimeters was the use of succinic acid for weight loss . The substance improves metabolic processes at the cellular level and helps to produce the necessary amount of energy for the life of the body. Find out how to use the drug correctly, in what doses, to get the desired result.

Means for reducing weight, strengthening the body, improving metabolism, treating and preventing cancer and other diseases are used differently. Succinic acid for weight loss used with a balanced diet and physical activity. Only an integrated approach will help achieve the desired results. The main components of the drug are succinic and ascorbic acids, starch, lactose and calcium. The last 3 components are introduced to improve the absorption of a useful supplement. The active substance has a beneficial effect on the body:

  • strengthens the immune system;
  • has a positive effect on the functioning of the excretory system (liver, kidneys);
  • gives strength (adds energy);
  • reduces apathy, fatigue;
  • cleanses the blood of toxins;
  • improves metabolism.

The instruction says that you need to drink succinic acid for weight loss shortly before meals, after dissolving it in water. It is attached to the package with the product. To strengthen the body, you should choose succinic acid, an affordable dietary supplement for weight loss, in one of two forms:

  • pills;
  • solution.

By following the tips for a specific form, you can avoid side effects caused by the drug. The main effect of a natural substance is based on the activation of the excretory system, the purification of a person from toxins and toxins and their removal from the body. This action, in combination with proper nutrition and physical activity, contributes to weight loss.

To get the desired result for weight loss, all indications for the use of succinic acid should be observed.

Option one - with breaks:

  • During the first 3 days, drink 3-4 tablets of the amber substance during meals.
  • On day 4, do not use the weight loss product. Also, do not overeat and do not heavily burden the body with workouts.
  • This method gives a quick effect. It takes a month to stick with it.

Option two - on an empty stomach:

This method for weight loss is based on taking pills in the morning before breakfast for 30 minutes.

Option three - drinking:

Those who have chosen a powder for weight loss need to drink acid in the form of a solution. It is prepared at the rate of 1 g per 1 glass of water. Drink the drink in the morning on an empty stomach.

In order to prevent obesity succinic acid is advised to take 2-3 tablets of 0.25 mg. Use the remedy for weight loss should be within 30 days daily.

The course of weight loss is recommended to start with 500 mg. (divided into three doses). If over time you feel a bright burst of energy, then lower the dosage to 300-200 mg. For each person, the proportions of the drug for weight loss are selected individually, depending on his well-being.

Succinic acid: indications for use

The main benefit of succinic acid is the ability to stimulate vital processes. In fact, it is a universal fuel for cells. It accelerates the breakdown of glucose and improves tissue respiration. In simple words, "improve" the metabolism. Thanks to this, cells are renewed faster, tissues are regenerated, and harmful substances leave the body. Such a valuable property determined the scope of succinic acid and preparations based on it. It helps to solve the following problems:

  • overweight;
  • metabolic disorders (diabetes, arthritis);
  • weakening of the immune system;
  • chronic stress;
  • decreased brain activity;
  • cardiovascular diseases;
  • dysfunction of the thyroid gland;
  • skin problems;
  • alcohol poisoning;
  • menopause and old age.

To highlight foods with a low or high content of succinic acid. For convenience, we have divided them conditionally into several groups.

  1. Group one - contains a low number of oxalates (less than 2 mg per 1 serving).
  2. The second group has the number of oxalates, which include from 2 to 6 mg of the substance.
  3. The third group has 7 mg of the substance per 1 serving. This is a high content of succinic acid, which should not enter the human body.

Products marked with * have between 50-700mg per serving. They should be excluded from the diet altogether.

One serving for different products is:

  • ½ cup berries, juice;
  • 1 small fruit;
  • ¼ part of dried fruits (from 100 g of the package);
  • Approximately 30 g of cheese;
  • 1 cup greens or ½ cup fresh vegetables
  • 1 slice of bread;
  • ½ cup cooked pasta or grits.
Low oxalate density Average oxalate density High oxalate density
Juices and drinks
Pineapple, lemonade, wine, milk, water, Apple juice, coca-cola, herbal teas Orange, grape, cranberry, coffee, green tea, carrot, tomato Beer, cocoa*, chocolate*, black tea*, instant coffee*, rosehip tea
Vegetables
Mushrooms, peas, cabbage, red pepper, radish, pumpkin, chestnuts, cucumbers Asparagus, corn, onions, artichokes, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, tomatoes, watercress, turnips Kale, Eggplant, Potato, Leek*, Carrot, Dandelion, Olives, Parsley, Beetroot*, Beans, Celery, Yams, Spinach*, Sorrel
Fruits
Melon, watermelon, banana, green grapes, peeled apples, nectarines, blueberries, cranberries Apricot, pineapple, raisin, pear, cherry, tangerine, papaya, grapefruit, mango, peach, lemon, plum, strawberry, coconut, sweet cherry, prunes Kiwi, figs, blackberries, persimmons, dates, rhubarb*, lemon peel*, raspberries, gooseberries, red currants
Nuts, seeds
chestnuts Flax seeds, peas, chickpeas, red lentils Peanuts, cedar, sesame*, poppy*, almonds*, soy*, tofu*, pistachios*
Cereals and their substitutes (products containing them)
Dry breakfast, rice, bread, coconut flour, pasta Wheat flour, cornbread, tortillas, tomato spaghetti, pearl barley, bran, oatmeal Marmalade, kamut, quinoa*, millet, rye, buckwheat*, teff*, soy flour*
Meat, poultry, fish
Poultry, beef, lamb, fish, eggs, pork, seafood Beef kidney, sardines, liver ___
Milk
Kefir, milk Yogurt chocolate milk
Miscellaneous
Ketchup, honey, sugar, spirulina, dill, vinegar, cilantro, garlic, paprika Parsley, sage, yeast, ginger, cinnamon, potato chips Coriander, xylitol, curry, fennel, cloves

So you can make a convenient diet for those who consume a product with a low acid content to enter the tablets. On the contrary, you can reduce the% of acid in the body by sifting out foods that are better not to deal with.

Side effects

Hypersensitivity reactions, gastralgia, hypersecretion of gastric juice. In people prone to arterial hypertension against the background of the systematic use of UC preparations, an increase in blood pressure is possible.

  1. hypersensitivity;
  2. arterial hypertension;
  3. angina;
  4. peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum (in the acute stage);
  5. glaucoma;
  6. late preeclampsia (severe form).
The description is up to date 04.06.2015
  • Latin name: Succinic acid
  • ATX code: V81BF
  • Active substance: Succinic acid
  • Manufacturer: Elit-pharm LLC, Ukraine Marbiopharm OJSC, Russia

Compound

Mosbiopharm succinic acid tablets contain 100 mg of succinic acid, as well as potato starch, sugar, calcium stearate, talc, aerosil.

The tablets produced by Elit-Pharm contain 150 mg of succinic and 10 mg of ascorbic acid.

Release form

The supplement is available in tablets of 0.1 and 0.25 g in packages No. 40, No. 80 and No. 100 tablets per package.

pharmachologic effect

Antihypoxic, metabolic, antioxidant .

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

Succinic acid (SA) is intracellular metabolite of the citrate cycle (Krebs cycle). In the cells of the body performs a universal energy-synthesizing function .

With the participation of the coenzyme FAD (flavin adenine dinucleotide) and under the influence of succinate dehydrogenase (a mitochondrial enzyme of the oxidoreductase class), it quickly biotransforms into fumaric acid and further into other metabolic products of the Krebs cycle (the end products of UC metabolism are carbon dioxide and water).

Stimulates the breakdown of glucose through the aerobic pathway and the synthesis of ATP, which plays an important role in energy metabolism in the body; due to the activation of electron transport in mitochondria, it improves tissue respiration.

The substance has strong antioxidant properties directed mitochondrial action, which contributes to the rejuvenation of the body at the cellular level.

Widespread use in medicine is due to the ability to stimulate the compensatory-protective and adaptive capabilities of the body; improve education hydrochloric acid and secretory function of the gastric glands, improve appetite and contractile function of smooth and striated muscles, increase diastolic blood pressure and physical performance.

In addition, by activating intracellular metabolism and cellular respiration, UC promotes the elimination of toxic substances from the body and reduces the toxic effect of alcohol.

When taken orally, UC penetrates from digestive tract in tissues and blood, takes part in catabolic reactions and after half an hour is completely decomposed to the final products of metabolism. The substance does not accumulate in the body. T1 / 2 - about 26 minutes.

Indications for use: what are the tablets of Succinic acid for?

The use of succinic acid in tablets is indicated as a dietary supplement - a source of succinic acid.

The remedy is prescribed for functional asthenic conditions . Its effect is especially strong in age-related ailments and in extreme conditions (including oxygen starvation).

Preparations of succinic acid (SA) help to reduce the manifestations sclerotic changes (forgetfulness, fatigue, etc.) and effectively relieve headaches caused by malnutrition of brain cells.

These properties of YaK make it expedient to use it in ischemic conditions , muscle contractures (muscle stiffness), vasospasm.

Doctors recommend administering UC preparations as an addition to the main therapy for diseases of the heart and blood vessels. Indications for the use of the supplement include: atherosclerotic vascular lesions lower limbs, .

With all these diseases, the patient is forced to take a large number of drugs for a long time (sometimes for life): normalizing heart rhythm, antisclerotic, hypotensive, anticoagulant, vasodilating, potassium-containing, maintaining cholesterol balance, diuretic.

The introduction of UC into the treatment regimen can significantly reduce both the number of drugs taken and the duration of their intake. The effect is achieved due to the pharmacological properties of UC and due to its ability to enhance the effectiveness of primary therapy drugs.

The use of YAK at a dose of up to 1 g / day. provides a distinct potassium-sparing and diuretic effect, which contributes to an increase in daily diuresis and a rapid decrease in edema in patients with various diseases of the circulatory system ( rheumatic defects , ischemic heart disease etc.), and also allows you to significantly reduce the dose cardiac glycosides and diuretic drugs .

The research results are confirmed by ECG dynamics. In all patients who participated in the experiment, after the course use of UC preparations, blood circulation improved in coronary vessels , the heart rate returned to normal, the levels of PTI and in the blood and normalized fraction β-lipoproteins .

A positive effect is also noted in the case of the use of UC preparations in combination with drugs for the treatment dyscirculatory encephalopathy and cerebral atherosclerosis .

Moreover, it becomes noticeable after 3-5 days, and after 2-2.5 months, the manifestations of sclerotic symptoms significantly decrease in patients: dizziness decreases, as well as the intensity and frequency of headaches; improves memory, mood and sleep; increased concentration.

For diseases musculoskeletal system(for example, when deforming or ) in patients taking YaK, pain, swelling and deformity of the joints decrease, their mobility increases and, in addition, the concentration of uric acid in the blood decreases.

Studies on the use of the supplement in patients with bronchopulmonary pathologies showed that the appointment of a patient from 0.5 to 1.5 g of UC per day improves overall health and prolongs the period of remission. Changes are also noted in indicators of the state of the immune status, both in the cellular and in the humoral link.

Prophylactic use of UC preparations in a 2-3-week course during periods of seasonal exacerbations of chronic diseases makes it possible to ensure that even if the patient does fall ill, the disease proceeds in a milder form, and recovery occurs much faster.

Taking high doses of YAK during ARVI and influenza prevents the development of the disease and allows you to restore your ability to work within a few days.

Succinates regulate the production , which contributes to the restoration of the metabolism of saccharides. This property allows the use of UC for the prevention and treatment non-insulin dependent diabetes .

Increased secretion insulin due to the fact that YAK activates enzymes independent of the level of dextrose in the body.

UC prevents genetic disorders that are a consequence of the influence of carcinogens and lead to uncontrolled cell division. The use of supplements with succinates allows several times to reduce the mortality of cancer patients and improve their quality of life.

It has been experimentally proven that succinates inhibit the growth of neoplasms. Accumulating mainly at the site of tumor formation, UC prevents reproduction malignant cells .

In addition, the drug helps to reduce the severity of side effects of chemotherapy: loss of strength, depression, nausea.

The positive effect of the use of UC is most pronounced when , , cysts and others benign tumors .

Special attention deserves the use of YaK in geriatric patients , which in the vast majority of cases have a complex pathology.

The benefit for the body of an elderly person is that taking YAK tablets can reduce the severity of symptoms of age-related diseases and at the same time reduce the amount and dose of pharmacological preparations they need.

The greatest efficiency is noted when using UC in combination with agents that restore intestinal microflora . This combination improves immune status , while in patients there is a clear trend towards normalization of the serum concentration of malonic dialdehyde and the severity of endogenous intoxication decreases.

For preventive purposes, YaK can also be taken by healthy people. The introduction of the supplement into the diet of athletes makes it easier to adapt to ever-increasing loads and relieve pain in the muscles after an intense workout.

Also, the tool is used for intoxication of various etiologies (including alcohol and drugs).

Contraindications for succinic acid

Succinates are natural substances for the human body, therefore, even with prolonged use, they do not cause side effects and dependence.

However, UC preparations have contraindications. Tablets are not prescribed for:

  • during its exacerbation (succinates strongly irritate the mucous membrane of the digestive tract);
  • gastritis with hypersecretion ;
  • high blood pressure ;
  • urolithiasis (YAK stimulates metabolism, which leads to more intense formation of oxalate stones);
  • severe form of gestosis of pregnant women ;

YaK excites the brain (the drug has an effect opposite to the action of tranquilizers and glycine), so you should not take pills at night.

Side effects

hypersensitivity reactions, gastralgia , hypersecretion of gastric juice . Those prone to arterial hypertension people against the background of the systematic use of UC drugs, it is possible increase in blood pressure .

Succinic acid tablets: instructions for use

In accordance with the instructions for use, succinic acid is taken before meals, previously dissolved in fruit / berry juice or mineral water.

The daily dose for an adult is 0.5-3 tablets. The duration of the course is 4 weeks.

During pregnancy, the dose depends on the period. For a period of 12-14 weeks, pregnant women are prescribed the supplement to take 0.25 g per day for a ten-day course. In the second trimester, it is advisable to drink the drug between 24 and 26 weeks, in the third - about 10-25 days before delivery. During the entire period of pregnancy, it is allowed to take no more than 7.5 grams of UC.

For the prevention of poisoning with alcohol decay products, it is recommended to take 0.25 g of YaK half an hour or an hour before drinking alcohol. With alcohol withdrawal, treatment is continued for 4 to 10 days. The daily dose is 0.75-1 g of UC divided into 3-4 doses. The supplement can be taken as an independent agent, or in combination with other pharmacological preparations.

To improve appetite, it is indicated to take 0.25 g of YaK from 1 to 3 times a day, before meals. If the supplement is accompanied by a feeling of heaviness in the epigastric region, the tablets are drunk after meals. The duration of the course is from 3 to 5 days.

As an irritant of the gastric glands, before examining the secretory ability of the stomach, UC is taken on an empty stomach, 1 tablet, after dissolving it in a dessert or a tablespoon of water. The study is carried out at standard time intervals using conventional methods of analysis.

Cancer patients for preventive purposes, a daily intake of 2-3 tablets of 0.1 g is indicated. If necessary, the dose is increased to 5-10, and in especially severe cases - up to 20 tablets per day.

During periods of exacerbation of seasonal diseases, UC is taken for prophylaxis twice a day, 0.5 g each, for a course of 2-3 weeks. With influenza and SARS at the initial stages of the development of the disease, tablets are taken 1 or 2 times a day, 3-4 pieces per dose. With hyperthermia, UC should be drunk in combination with .

The use of YAK in cosmetology allows you to slow down the aging of the skin, cleanse it at the cellular level and whiten it, remove scars, acne and swelling, remove toxins and saturate it with oxygen.

For the skin of the face, neck, décolleté and skin around the eyes, it is used in serums, masks, lotions, creams, peels. Cosmetics with the addition of YaK is used in almost all anti-aging programs.

To prepare a cream with YAK, it is enough to add a tablet dissolved in a teaspoon of flower water to 20 ml of a cream suitable for your skin type. To completely dissolve the tablet, it is left in water for several hours.

To make a mask, you just need to apply on the skin crushed into powder and mixed with flower water to the consistency of thick sour cream, YAK tablets. After 15-20 minutes, the mixture is washed off and a cream is applied to the skin. For women with dry skin, the procedure can be repeated no more than once a week; for oily skin, the mask can be done three times a week.

To prepare the tonic, mix the following components: fragrant water (50 ml), 10 drops of ylang-ylang and rosemary oils, 2 YAK tablets, crushed into powder, benzyl alcohol (0.5 ml). Alcohol acts as a preservative. If the tonic will be stored for a short time (no more than 7 days) and in the refrigerator, you can not add it.

To make scars and stretch marks less noticeable, you should prepare a thick mixture of flower water and yak, apply it to the problem area and massage for 1-2 minutes. After 15 minutes, you can wash off the remnants of the peeling mass and apply cream or milk to the skin.

No less useful for stretch marks and a mask with mummy. To prepare it, several tablets and several tablets of YAK are dissolved in a small amount of olive or almond oil. When the mass becomes homogeneous, it is applied to problem areas and the skin is massaged well. After an hour, the mask is washed off with cool water.

The result is noticeable with systematic use. It is considered optimal to do the procedures daily for 3 weeks, then take a break and, if necessary, repeat the course.

The use of YAK for hair helps to increase blood flow to the scalp, strengthens the hair, makes it more hydrated, shiny and manageable.

The product can be added to regular shampoos and masks, or it can be rubbed into the scalp, after soaking in a small amount of water / hydrolat. After applying the gruel to the hair, wrap the head with a towel for 2 hours (you can leave the mask for longer). The procedures are repeated daily for a month.

Overdose

An overdose of succinic acid is impossible.

Interaction

Succinic acid is compatible with most pharmacological agents. The exception is anxiolytics and barbiturates (succinates reduce their effectiveness).

Can be used as an adjuvant in complex therapy infectious diseases to reduce the toxic effects of other drugs, including antibiotics , antihelminthic, tuberculosis and anti-inflammatory drugs .

Terms of sale

The tool is sold without a prescription.

Storage conditions

Keep the drug out of the reach of children, protected from moisture at temperatures up to 25 ° C.

Shelf life

Tablets are suitable for use within 4 years after the date of issue.

special instructions

What is succinic acid and why does the body need succinates?

Succinic or butanedioic acid is a dibasic carboxylic acid, which has the appearance of colorless crystals and is highly soluble in alcohol and water.

In small quantities, this organic compound is found in some vegetables and fruits, but its main source for medicine, food and chemical industries is natural amber.

The chemical formula of the substance is HOOC-CH2-CH2-COOH.

According to Wikipedia, succinate is involved in tissue respiration in oxygen-breathing organisms.

The benefits and harms of succinic acid

The most valuable properties of YaK are its ability to facilitate the adaptation of the body to stressful situations and protect it from various kinds of toxic poisoning.

This allows you to effectively use the supplement as an addition to the main therapy with enough a wide range diseases.

However, with uncontrolled use of YaK can harm the body. The tool has a number of contraindications and is not intended for systematic daily use. As a rule, the supplement is drunk for no more than 4 weeks.

The use of succinic acid in crop production

For plants, succinic acid is an antistress agent and a growth stimulator.

The use of succinic acid for plants is possible in several ways. For seedlings, spraying of all parts of the plant (roots, leaves, stems) is shown, as well as soaking the roots before planting for 0.5-4 hours (after soaking, the roots are dried for half an hour, and then the plants are planted in the ground).

For flowers, the solution is an intensive care agent: they are watered with the roots of the plant and sprayed with the aerial parts of the plant.

In case of problems with the turgor of the tops for flowers (and, in particular, for orchids), a solution of succinic acid with glucose, nicotinic acid and vitamin B1 is used (1 tablet of each component per 1 liter of water).

To prepare a solution for irrigation, 1-2 tablets (sometimes 4) are poured into a liter hot water and then cool. For indoor plants treatment with such a “medicine” should be carried out no more than once a month.

Analogues

Amber antitox , Succinic acid-Elit-pharm , Complex “Inosine + Nicotinamide + Riboflavin + Succinic Acid” , Amber , Mitomin , Yantavit , Brewer's yeast with succinic acid .

Succinic acid and alcohol

Accepted alcohol in the liver very quickly turns into acetaldehyde. The intake of succinic acid accelerates the breakdown of acetaldehyde into substances less harmful to the body, accelerates detoxification and improves overall well-being.

The supplement can be taken:

  • before drinking alcohol;
  • with a hangover syndrome;
  • for treatment alcohol withdrawal .

As part of complex therapy, it is possible to use it for alcoholism. Course use for several months is allowed only as directed by a doctor and only after the patient has undergone a comprehensive examination.

The use of succinic acid for a hangover

Many toxicologists tend to consider succinic acid the #1 hangover remedy. By acting on the tricarboxylic acid cycle, which is a key link in energy metabolism, succinate stimulates it in accordance with the principle of mobile balance and promotes the removal of underoxidized metabolic products.

If drinking alcohol was accompanied by a plentiful snack, it is recommended to supplement the use of YAK with enema.

To prevent a hangover, about an hour before the planned feast, you should take 2 tablets of the supplement. The action develops in half an hour and lasts from 2 to 3 hours.

Succinic acid for weight loss

The positive effect of the use of succinic acid for weight loss is primarily due to the ability of the substance to cleanse the body of accumulated toxins, activate the function digestive system and remove excess water from the body.

Analyzing the reviews of nutritionists about the effectiveness of the remedy, we can conclude that for weight loss it should be used only as an additional stimulant of metabolic processes. No dietary adjustments exercise it will not be possible to get rid of reserves of subcutaneous fat.

The second option involves taking 1 gram of succinic acid daily for 30 days. The entire dose is taken at one time before breakfast.

Application during pregnancy

The use of succinates during pregnancy facilitates the hormonal restructuring of the female body, helps to strengthen immune system , as well as a decrease in the frequency and severity , prevents loss of strength and complications of pregnancy, helps to compensate for increased energy costs, ensures the creation of an environment that is optimal for the development of the fetus, in which the latter is sufficiently provided with nutrients and oxygen.

Yak acid helps to strengthen histohematic barrier between the blood and the fetus, which in turn helps protect the fetus from the effects of pathogens and toxins.

Thus, the risk of having a child with congenital diseases or malformations is significantly reduced.

It is important to remember that during the entire period of pregnancy it is contraindicated to take more than 7.5 g of YaK.