Today, the USE is the culmination of an entire eleven-year period of schooling. For the tenth year in a row, it has been mandatory for all high school graduates, but the rules for testing are constantly changing. Because of this, students and parents constantly have a lot of questions regarding the final certification. Many do not know whether the results of the exam will affect the grades in the certificate. Next, we will analyze the answer to this question.

Will the USE score affect the grades of the certificate at all?

The first confusion arises among schoolchildren due to the similarity of the final certification in the ninth grade and the final exam after the 11th grade. The formats of these exams today are quite similar, but there are fundamental differences.

In the first case, the assessment for the final assessment directly blames the final assessment in the certificate. It is calculated as the average value between the OGE score and the overall grade for work during the year. And earlier this affected only two compulsory subjects - Russian and mathematics, but since 2018 this rule applies to elective subjects.

In the second case, the situation is completely opposite. No matter how the Unified State Exam is written, the average grades for the tenth and eleventh grades will go into the certificate. But not everything is so simple. The USE still has its influence on the main school document. Firstly, having failed the exam, you may not get a certificate at all, and secondly, gold and silver medalists are required to confirm their grades in a single test. Such an amendment for potential medalists will begin to apply from 2019.

Threshold of points for obtaining a certificate

A certificate of secondary education is a confirmation that a person has mastered at least the basic school curriculum. He must confirm this knowledge at the exam in the main subjects.

Thus, the minimum acceptable test results for 2019 were set:

• Russian language - 24;
• specialized mathematics - 27 points;
• basic math is triple.

Lagging students who fail to reach the required minimum will have 2 more attempts. With all three unsuccessful attempts to write at least somehow the mandatory USE, the potential graduate remains to study the school curriculum for another year. The right to receive a certificate from him will appear only next year.

It is important to remember that all this applies to the mandatory subjects of the exam. All subjects of choice are important only when entering a university. Even failure to appear for an exam in an additional subject will not deprive a person of a certificate.

What should potential medalists prepare for?

Until this year, all graduates who had one "five" at the end of the 11th grade unambiguously received a certificate with honors, a gold medal and bonus points when entering a university.

In 2019, a law came into force that creates additional conditions for obtaining a distinctive certificate. Graduates need to confirm the level of their knowledge by scoring at least 70 points on the exam in the main subjects.

If everything is unambiguous with the Russian language, then with mathematics it is not so. On the basic exam, it is quite easy to get an "A", but for those who pass the profile exam in mathematics, problems may arise. This version of the test is quite difficult, with an average score of 51 points. Therefore, only time will tell what percentage of potential medalists will be able to prove their right to a certificate with honors.

Basic or required State exam- This is a form of state certification for ninth graders. Schoolchildren take four subjects: two compulsory - Russian language and mathematics, and two optional.

Why is the OGE so important?

If you do not pass one or more items after spending all attempts, you will be given a certificate. With it, you can try to enter a college or technical school, and a year later try to pass the OGE again.

Is it really bad to study in college? No, on the contrary, you can get a sought-after profession before your peers and quickly get on your feet. But there are some nuances that few people pay attention to.

• Technical schools and colleges, like universities, value their reputation, so inveterate losers are not taken everywhere, and if they are accepted, then on a contract, and then extremely reluctantly. The higher GPA certificate, the steeper colleges you can choose.
• The choice of specialties after the 9th grade is limited, and in the future you will not be able to claim a high salary. If you do go to college, then it is worth doing after the 11th grade: there are many interesting specialties, it is 2 times less to study, it is easier to continue your education at a university.

Therefore, even if you decide to go to college after grade 9, we advise you to take the main state exam as seriously as possible. High scores is your ticket to a happy life.

What benefits to choose to prepare for the OGE?

In autumn, bookstores selling educational literature are literally inundated with various collections of training tasks to prepare for the OGE. How to choose a manual that will be really useful?

• Firstly, real tasks for the OGE in all subjects are developed by the Federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurements (FIPI). That is, you will receive first-hand official sample assignments, taking into account all the changes for the current academic year.
• Secondly, careful preparation according to the official collection significantly increases your chances of successfully passing the exam, because you solve all the typical options that are as close as possible to the real ones.
• Thirdly, in unofficial manuals, tasks are collected from versions of previous years or even similar collections. You can use them to prepare to practice your skills, but the probability that you will meet similar tests and texts on the exam is less than 30%.

How to find out manuals from the FIPI - school series? The cover design is made in the form of the Russian "tricolor". The name of the series is written in the upper left corner, and a hologram is located just below. Be careful in the bookstore, do not take the first collection that comes across, pay attention to the authors and publisher.

Do not forget that you need to start preparing for the OGE in advance and it is best to do this under the guidance of a competent teacher. We wish you success!

The decision that school graduates must write a final essay was made in pursuance of paragraphs. 9 item 1 of the list of instructions of the President of the Russian Federation dated December 27, 2013 No. Pr-3086 on the implementation of the Address of the President of the Russian Federation Federal Assembly Russian Federation dated December 12, 2013
The introduction of the final essay as a form of admission to the state final certification for secondary educational programs general education(GIA) motivates schoolchildren to study the Russian language and literature, as well as to develop the ability to correctly formulate and express their own thoughts.
The final essay, on the one hand, is of an oversubject nature, that is, it is aimed at testing the general speech competencies of the student, identifying the level of his speech culture, assessing the graduate's ability to reason on the chosen topic, and argue his position. On the other hand, it is literary-centric, as it contains the requirement to build an argument with the obligatory reliance on literary material.
When compiling the topics of the final essay, certain requirements are met. Topics for the final essay should:

• correspond to the open areas of the topics of the final essay;
• correspond to the oversubject nature of the final essay (do not aim at the literary analysis of a particular work);
• correspond to the literary-centric nature of the final essay (to enable a wide choice of literary material on which the graduate will rely in his reasoning);
• aim at reasoning (there is a problem in the wording);
• correspond to the age characteristics of graduates, the time allotted for writing an essay (3 hours 55 minutes);
• be clear, literate and varied in wording;
• the topics developed by specialists allow the graduate to choose the literary material on which he will rely in his reasoning (the literary component is mandatory for the successful completion of the work).

1. Can the student handicapped health to write an essay, not a presentation?

To obtain admission to the GIA, persons with disabilities (HIA) have the right to write both an essay and a presentation. The time allotted for writing the final essay for such persons is increased by 1.5 hours. Participants with disabilities, when applying for participation in the final essay, present a copy of the PMPK recommendations.

1. Good afternoon. My son is in his 4th year of college after 9th grade. Interested in:
   1) where to apply for the final essay?
   2) where should a college student write a final essay (as admission to the exam)?

Students in educational programs of secondary vocational education who do not have secondary general education (student of secondary vocational education) participate in the final essay at will (to use its results when entering universities). To participate in the final essay (statement), it is necessary to submit an application no later than two weeks before the date of the final essay (statement) to the registration places determined by the regional education authority.
These persons independently choose the term for writing the final essay from among those established by the corresponding schedule and indicate it in the application. The composition for this category of persons is carried out in places determined by the regional education authority.

1. Will the university take into account my results of the final essay (statement)?

In accordance with paragraph 44 of the Procedure for admission to study in educational programs of higher education - bachelor's programs, specialist's programs, master's programs, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated October 14, 2015 No. 1147, upon admission to study in bachelor's programs, specialist's programs, the university can award points for individual achievement, including for the grade given by the university based on the results of checking the final essay, which is a condition for admission to the GIA. When applying for training, an applicant can be awarded no more than 10 points in total for individual achievements. The list of individual achievements taken into account in admission to study if the amount of competitive points is equal, as well as individual achievements taken into account when admitted to study in master's programs, is established by the university independently. The list of individual achievements taken into account and the procedure for their accounting are established by the university in accordance with paragraphs 43 - 46 of the Procedure and are indicated in the admission rules approved by the university independently.

1. Does a graduate of previous years without a 11th grade certificate need to submit a final essay for admission to the Unified State Exam-2017?

The final essay (statement) as a condition for admission to the GIA for educational programs of secondary general education is mandatory for graduates of the current year. Persons admitted to the GIA in previous years, but who did not pass the GIA or received unsatisfactory results at the GIA in more than one compulsory academic subject, or who repeatedly received an unsatisfactory result in one of these subjects at the GIA in an additional time frame, participate in the final essay at will, to use its results when entering a university. Registration of these persons for participation at their request in the final essay is carried out in educational organizations in which they are restored for the period necessary to pass the GIA. When submitting an application, such persons present a certificate of training according to the model independently established by the organization carrying out educational activities.

1. What else does the result of the final essay affect, besides admitting graduates to the Unified State Examination?

The results of the final essay (statement) can be taken into account as an individual achievement when enrolling applicants at the discretion of the university. The procedure for accounting for the results obtained by the applicant for the final essay is indicated in the admission rules. In the case of taking into account the results of the essay, the applicant can additionally add up to 10 points to the available USE scores.

1. Is it true that if 11th graders do not write an essay in December, there will be no more retakes? How about the national schools in the regions? Even when I entered the university in the 90s, graduates from the national republics did not write an essay, but a presentation or even a dictation. Why is there a general requirement for graduates of national schools? Please review and give them a chance to retake the essay in February and May!

Students who have received an unsatisfactory result (“failure”) on the final essay (statement) can be re-admitted to participate in the final essay (statement), but no more than 2 times and only within the time limits established by the schedule for the final essay (statement) - on the first Wednesday of February and the first working Wednesday of May.

1. I do not agree with the result of the composition obtained at school. I think that the school did not objectively evaluate my essay, can I file an appeal for disagreement with the result of the essay?

According to clause 31 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, regional education authorities determine the procedure for conducting, as well as the procedure for checking the final essay (statement) in the subject of the Russian Federation. Filing an appeal about disagreement with the results of the final essay (statement) is not provided for by the Procedure.
At the same time, in accordance with the Recommendations on the organization and conduct of the final essay (statement) for the executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, carrying out public administration in the field of education (letter of Rosobrnadzor dated September 24, 2019 No. 10-888), in order to prevent a conflict of interest and ensure an objective assessment of the final essay (statement), students upon receipt of a repeated unsatisfactory result (“failure”) are given the right to submit a written application to check their work by a commission of another educational organization or a commission formed in places determined by the regional education authority. The procedure for submitting such an application and the organization of the re-examination is determined by the regional education authorities.

1. I would like to know if there is a list of works voiced on the approved topics of the composition. If yes, where can I watch it?

There is no list of literary works recommended for use in preparing for writing the final essay. The participant of the final essay needs to formulate his position within the framework of the stated topic, prove it, reinforcing the arguments with examples from literary material. You can involve works of art, diaries, memoirs, journalism, oral folk art(with the exception of small genres), other sources of domestic or world literature. Relying on one text is enough (the number of involved texts is not as important as the depth of disclosure of the topic based on literary material).

1. Is it possible to somehow prepare for writing an essay on your own at home?

When preparing for the final essay, you can use Guidelines on preparation for the final essay (statement), published on the official.
Also, multimedia educational materials(video clips) for participants of the final presentation, participants of the final essay and teachers.

1. Good afternoon. My daughter is in the 10th grade and would like to write an essay this academic year for admission to the exam. Tell me how can this be done?

In accordance with paragraph 19 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, the final essay (statement) is held for students of XI (XII) classes, external students in the first Wednesday of December of the last year of study on topics (texts) formed by time zones by Rosobrnadzor.
Thus, this Procedure does not provide for the passage of the final essay in the X grade.

• 1. This year I could not pass the exam in mathematics at the profile level. Will there be a transfer?

  In accordance with paragraph 51 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation and the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, by decision of the chairman of the SEC, re Participants of the State Examination Institute who received an unsatisfactory result at the State Examination Institute in one of the compulsory subjects are allowed to take the exam in the current academic year in the relevant academic subject within the reserve period.
  GIA participants who have received an unsatisfactory result in the USE in mathematics have the right to change the level of the USE in mathematics they have previously chosen in order to re-participate in the USE in reserve terms.
  Participants who repeatedly received an unsatisfactory result in the subject "Mathematics" have the right to participate in the Unified State Examination in Mathematics basic level in the terms and forms established by the Procedure, but not earlier than September 1 of the current year.
  In the future, after receiving a certificate of secondary general education, the participant can participate in the USE in mathematics at the profile level as a graduate of previous years in accordance with clause 13 of the Procedure.
  If in September the participant failed to pass the USE in mathematics at the basic level, he can be reinstated as an external student in an educational organization for the period necessary to pass the GIA and choose to pass the USE in mathematics at the profile level.

  1. This year eldest daughter plans to take mathematics at both the basic and profile levels for the Unified State Examination. In case she passes the basic level, but does not write specialized mathematics when will she be able to retake it? It also depends on how you get into college.

  Clause 11 of the Procedure for conducting the state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated 07.11.2018 No. 190/1512, determines that the subjects chosen by the participants of the SEA, the level of the Unified State Examination in mathematics (basic or profile) are indicated by them in statements. Thus, a GIA participant has the right to choose only one level of the USE in mathematics. If a student receives a satisfactory result at the USE in mathematics (basic or profile level), he loses the right to re-participate in the USE in this subject, because. already has a result in the subject "Mathematics" as a whole. Clause 13 of the Procedure determines that participation in the USE in the presence of valid USE results is provided for the category of graduates of previous years.

  1. My son did not pass the exam in social studies this year. Will there be a transfer?

  In accordance with paragraph 95 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 07, 2018 No. 190/1512, GIA participants who received unsatisfactory USE results in elective subjects this year are provided the right to pass exams in the relevant academic subjects next year in the terms and forms established by the Procedure.

  1. This school year, our children are taking the exam and the exam. I would like to know what innovations await them next summer? Will there be surveillance cameras and how many? Since children are afraid even of the word "video cameras".

  In the 2020 examination campaign, no significant changes are planned to be made to the GIA procedure.
  In accordance with paragraph 57 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor No. 190/1512 dated November 7, 2018, the auditoriums and the room for the head of the examination point (PPE) are equipped with video surveillance equipment that allows video recording and broadcasting of examinations on the Internet in compliance with the requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation in the field of personal data protection. Other PES premises are equipped with video surveillance equipment by decision of the regional education authorities.
  In accordance with clause 22 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of basic general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 7, 2018 No. 189/1513, regional education authorities ensure the conduct of state final certification for educational programs of basic general education (GIA -9), including making a decision on equipping the PES with stationary and (or) portable metal detectors, video surveillance equipment, and means of jamming mobile communications signals.
  The use of a video surveillance system during examinations, including equipping the PES with stationary or portable metal detectors, is necessary to achieve maximum openness, objectivity and transparency in the state final certification, prevention and prompt detection of violations at all stages of the procedure.

  1. Will students be able to take both levels of mathematics at the USE-2020?

  Clause 11 of the Procedure for conducting the state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated 07.11.2018 No. 190/1512, determines that the subjects chosen by the participants of the SEA, the level of the Unified State Examination in mathematics (basic or profile) are indicated by them in statements. Thus, the exam participant has the right to choose only one level of the USE in mathematics.

  1. Are they going to add another main (mandatory) subject for passing the USE-2020 in addition to the Russian language and mathematics?

  In accordance with clause 8 of the Procedure for conducting the state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated 07.11.2018 No. 190/1512, the GIA is carried out in the Russian language and mathematics (compulsory subjects), as well as in the following academic subjects: literature, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, history, social studies, foreign languages ​​(English, German, French, Spanish and Chinese), computer science and information and communication technologies (ICT) (optional subjects), which students, external students take on a voluntary basis of their choice to provide the results of the Unified State Examination when applying for training in undergraduate and specialist programs. Thus, in GIA in 2020, the Russian language and mathematics are compulsory subjects.

  1. Is it planned to separate the basic math exam as compulsory and the core math exam as an elective?

  In accordance with paragraph 8 of the Procedure for conducting the state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated 07.11.2018 No. 190/1512, the GIA is conducted in the Russian language and mathematics (compulsory subjects).
  Clause 11 of the Procedure determines that the subjects chosen by the GIA participants, the level of the Unified State Examination in mathematics (basic or profile) are indicated by them in their applications. Thus, a GIA participant has the right to choose only one level of the USE in mathematics; it is not planned to separate the exam in mathematics as a compulsory subject and an optional subject.

  1. Can students (graduates) in organizations of secondary vocational education take part in the USE-2020?

  In accordance with paragraph 5 of the Procedure for conducting the state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated 07.11.2018 No. 190/1512, students in educational programs of secondary vocational education who do not have secondary general education (student of secondary vocational education) , has the right to pass the GIA, which completes the development educational programs secondary general education.
  Students of secondary vocational education, persons who have a document of education confirming the receipt of secondary vocational education, participate in the Unified State Examination in the following subjects: Russian language, mathematics of a profile level, literature, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, history, social studies, foreign languages ​​(English, German, French, Spanish and Chinese), informatics and information and communication technologies (ICT) - at their choice for the provision of USE results for admission to undergraduate and specialist programs.
  Clauses 14 and 16 of the Procedure determine that applications for participation in the USE are submitted before February 1, inclusive, indicating the selected subjects and the terms for participating in the USE at the places of registration for passing the USE, determined by the regional education authorities.
  Students of secondary vocational education, when submitting an application, present a certificate from the educational institutions in which they are studying, confirming the development of educational programs of secondary general education or the completion of mastering educational programs of secondary general education in the current academic year.
  Graduates of previous years, when applying, present the original documents on education or certified copies of documents on education.

  1. Is the USE expected to be held in 2020 before the main exam dates? If yes, who is eligible to participate in early exams?

  Clause 44 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, exams are held in early, basic and additional periods. In each of the periods of examinations, reserve periods are provided.
  Paragraphs 46 and 47 of the Procedure determine that for students, external students, students of secondary vocational education who do not have secondary general education, as well as students receiving secondary general education in foreign educational organizations, exams at their request can be held in advance, but not earlier than March 1 , in the forms established by the Procedure.
  For past graduates years of USE is held in the early period, but not earlier than March 1, and (or) in the reserve terms of the main period of the USE.
  Participation in the exam of graduates of previous years at other dates for the exam is allowed only if they have good reasons (illness or other circumstances), documented, and the relevant decision of the state examination commission.

  1. Will there be changes in the minimum threshold scores for USE subjects in 2020?

  The minimum number of points for academic subjects in 2020 has not changed.
  The minimum number of points in compulsory subjects required for admission to universities, established by Rosobrnadzor, is:
  36 points in Russian;
  27 points in mathematics at the profile level.
  The minimum number of USE points in other academic subjects can be found in the order of the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science dated June 26, 2019 No. 876 “On determining the minimum number of points for the unified state exam, confirming the development of the educational program of secondary general education, and the number of points of the unified state exam required for admission to educational institutions of higher education for training in undergraduate and specialist programs.

  1. From what sources can you find out the latest and most relevant information on the exam?

  All relevant information about the USE is posted on the official website of Rosobrnadzor (obrnadzor.gov..

  1. Will the USE in the Russian language be divided into basic and specialized levels?

  There are no plans to separate the Unified State Examination in the Russian language into basic and specialized levels. At this stage, the minimum number of points for this academic subject has been approved: for obtaining a certificate of secondary general education - 24 points, for entering universities - 36 points.

  1. How can you challenge a decision? appeal commission when taking the exam?

  If you have any questions about the activities of the conflict commission, you must contact the regional education authority.

  1. Why was the test part removed from the exams in history and social studies?

  These measures are dictated by the time and demands of society in order to exclude the element of chance when assessing the knowledge of graduates.

  1. Will there be a computer exam?

  This possibility is being worked out by Rosobrnadzor. In past years, testing of the examination procedure in informatics and information and communication technologies (ICT) in computer form was carried out.
  The introduction of the technology for passing the exam on a computer requires a comprehensive consideration of technical and methodological aspects, ensuring the readiness of equipment and training personnel, extensive testing of this technology, as well as an assessment of the readiness and ability to use new computer technologies in a regular mode.

  1. What documents do you need to provide for passing the exam if you received education at a school in another state?

  According to the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, citizens with secondary general education received in foreign educational organizations are classified as graduates of previous years.
  To participate in the Unified State Examination in 2020, it is necessary to submit an application to the places of registration for passing the Unified State Examination, which indicates the selected subjects, by February 1 inclusive.
  The application is submitted by graduates of previous years personally on the basis of identity documents, or by authorized persons on the basis of identity documents and a power of attorney. Graduates of previous years, when applying, present the original documents on education or certified copies of documents on education. The original (copy) of a foreign document of education is presented with a certified translation from a foreign language.

  1. Who should have the notification that the USE participant receives? Should I submit it somewhere?

  Since 2016, USE participants in PES are prohibited from carrying a notice of registration for exams, it must be left in a place for storing personal belongings of exam participants or given to an attendant.

  1. What to do if the exams in the right subjects, according to the general schedule, are taken on the same day?

  According to paragraph 45 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, exam participants who have the same exam dates in individual academic subjects participate in exams in the relevant academic subjects in reserve terms in accordance with the schedule.

  1. If I complete the USE assignment before the scheduled time, can I turn in the work and leave?

  In accordance with paragraph 71 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, exam participants who completed the examination work ahead of schedule hand over examination materials and drafts to the organizers and leave PES without waiting for the completion of the end of the exam.

  1. What are the special conditions for passing the state final certification for persons with disabilities (HIA), disabled children and people with disabilities?

  In accordance with clause 53 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, participants in exams with disabilities, children with disabilities and people with disabilities, as well as persons studying in state of health at home, in educational organizations, including sanatoriums and resorts, which carry out the necessary medical, rehabilitation and recreational activities for those in need of long-term treatment, regional educational authorities (as well as founders and foreign institutions) organize examinations in conditions that take into account their state of health, features of psychophysical development.
  The basis for organizing an exam at home, in a medical organization is the conclusion of a medical organization and the recommendations of the psychological-medical-pedagogical commission (PMPC).
  For examination participants with disabilities (upon presentation of a copy of the recommendation of the PMPK), for examination participants - disabled children and disabled people (upon presentation of a certificate confirming the fact of a disability, issued by a federal state institution of medical and social expertise (certificate confirming disability) regional education authorities (as well as founders and foreign institutions) ensure the creation of the following conditions for the exam:
  conducting the state final exam (GVE) in all academic subjects orally at will;
  an increase in the duration of the final essay (statement), exam in a subject by 1.5 hours (USE in foreign languages(section "Speaking" - for 30 minutes);
  catering and breaks for the necessary therapeutic and preventive measures during the exam;
  unhindered access of exam participants to the classroom, toilet and other premises, as well as their stay in these premises (the presence of ramps, handrails, widened doorways, elevators, in the absence of elevators, the audience is located on the first floor; the presence of special chairs and other devices).
  For exam participants with disabilities, for students at home, for students in medical institutions (upon presentation of a copy of the recommendations of the PMPK), for participants in exams - children with disabilities and people with disabilities (upon presentation of a certificate confirming disability and a copy of the recommendations of the PMPK) regional education authorities (as well as founders and foreign institutions) ensure the creation of the following special conditions:
  the presence of assistants who provide the indicated persons with the necessary technical assistance, taking into account their state of health, the characteristics of their psychophysical development and individual capabilities, helping them to take a workplace, move around, read the task, transfer answers to examination forms;
  the use of the technical means necessary to complete the tasks during the exam;
  equipping the auditorium for the exam with sound-amplifying equipment for both collective and individual use (for hearing-impaired participants in the exam);
  involvement, if necessary, of a sign language assistant (for deaf and hard of hearing participants of the exam);
  registration of examination materials in Braille or in the form of an electronic document accessible using a computer; performance of a written examination work in Braille or on a computer; providing a sufficient number of special accessories for formatting answers in Braille, a computer (for blind participants in the exam);
  copying examination materials in an enlarged size on the day of the exam in the classroom in the presence of members of the state examination committee;
  providing audiences for exams with magnifying devices; individual uniform lighting of at least 300 lux (for visually impaired participants in the exam);
  performance of written examination work on the computer at will.

  1. What document is issued to persons (students) who have not passed the state final certification or who have received unsatisfactory results at the state final certification?

  Students who did not pass the GIA in September, in accordance with Part 12 of Art. 60 federal law dated December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ "On Education in the Russian Federation" receive a certificate of training according to a model independently established by the educational organization. 9th grade students who have not passed GIA-9, on the basis of clause 20 of the Procedure for organizing and implementing educational activities for basic general education programs - educational programs for primary general, basic general and secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated August 30, 2013 No. 1015, at the discretion of the parents (legal representatives) are left for re-training.

  1. Who can be an assistant for persons with disabilities on the exam?

  In accordance with the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation and the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, for participants in exams with disabilities, children with disabilities and persons with disabilities, as well as persons studying at home for health reasons, in educational organizations, including sanatoriums and resorts, in which the necessary medical, rehabilitation and recreational activities are carried out for those in need of long-term treatment, on the recommendation of the PMPK, the presence of assistants providing the necessary technical assistance taking into account their state of health, characteristics of psychophysical health and individual capabilities that help them take a job, move around, read a task, transfer answers to examination forms.
  When conducting the USE in a subject, the assistants do not include specialists in this subject. It is not allowed to involve as assistants teaching staff who are teachers of students taking an exam in this PES (with the exception of PES organized in hard-to-reach and remote areas, in educational organizations outside the territory of the Russian Federation, foreign institutions, as well as in institutions of the penitentiary system) . There are no other restrictions on the appointment of assistants by the Procedure.

  1. What to do if a participant missed the exam due to illness?

  In accordance with paragraph 51 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation and the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, USE participants who did not appear for exams for valid reasons (illness or other documented circumstances), by decision of the chairman of the SEC, they are re-admitted to taking exams in the current academic year in the relevant academic subject in reserve terms.

  1. What should I do if in the notification for the Unified State Examination the child has errors in filling in the last name, first name, patronymic, passport data?

  If the specified fact is discovered before the exam, then in order to correct the data, you must contact the organization that issued the notification. If this was discovered during the exam, then the USE participant must correctly indicate the data in the registration form. In addition, the responsible organizer in the audience records the identified inconsistencies in the Record of Correction of Personal Data of the GIA participants in the audience. This statement is sent for processing to the regional information processing center (RTsOI) to make adjustments to the regional and federal databases.

  1. How is the oral exam in English conducted? How many points can be scored for the written part and how much for the oral part?

  According to clause 68 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation and the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, when conducting the Unified State Examination in foreign languages ​​at the request of the participant The exam includes the section "Speaking" in the exam, the oral answers to the tasks of which are recorded on audio media. To complete the tasks of the "Speaking" section, audiences equipped with digital audio recording facilities are used. Technicians or organizers set up digital audio recording tools to record high-quality oral responses.
  USE participants are invited to the audience to receive the task of the oral part of the KIM and the subsequent recording of oral answers to the tasks of the KIM. In the classroom, the USE participant approaches the digital audio recording device and, at the command of the organizer, gives a loud and legible oral answer to the KIM tasks. The organizer allows the exam participant to listen to the recording of his answer and make sure that it was made without technical failures.
  The maximum score that can be obtained on the exam in a foreign language (for both parts - written and oral) is 100 points. If the USE participant chooses only the written part, then he can get a maximum of 80 points for it. The oral part, respectively, can be estimated at 20 points maximum. The USE participant can choose to pass both the written part, and both parts at the same time - written and oral. The choice by the USE participant of only the oral part of the USE in foreign languages ​​is not allowed, since the results obtained will be obviously lower than the minimum number of points established by Rosobrnadzor.

  1. Is it possible in the check. service?

  The specified service is available on the official information portal of the Unified State Exam, in the "Check USE results" section (http://check.site/). To obtain the results, exam participants enter their last name, first name and patronymic, as well as the registration code for the exams or the passport number (without a series) into the appropriate fields, and also select the region in which they took the exams. If all fields are filled in correctly, the USE participant gets access to the exam results in the relevant academic subjects, as well as to view and download the following materials:
  answer form No. 1, intended for making answers to tasks with a short answer;
  answer forms No. 2, as well as additional answer forms No. 2, intended for making answers to tasks with a detailed answer;
  the results of completing tasks with a short answer (the answer given by the exam participant to each of the completed tasks; primary score, received for each completed task; the maximum primary score that can be obtained for each task);
  the results of completing tasks with a detailed answer (the primary score received for each completed task; the maximum primary score that can be obtained for each task).
  Most of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation use this service to publish images of the forms of the final essay (statement), the results of the USE, examination papers, as well as the results of checking examination papers. Some constituent entities of the Russian Federation use regional information portals to familiarize USE participants.

  1. Is it possible to get acquainted with the results of the USE in 2015 in the check.site service?

  In the check.site service, you can get acquainted with the preliminary results of the USE of the current year. For the results of the Unified State Examination of previous years, you must contact the regional education authority of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation in which you took part in the Unified State Examination.

  1. Good afternoon. My daughter is in the 10th grade and would like to pass the exam in Russian this academic year and write an essay for admission to the exam. Tell me how can this be done? What documents need to be issued and where? Thank you.

  According to paragraph 10 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation and the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, for exams in academic subjects, the development of which has been completed earlier, students of grades X-XI (XII) who have annual marks not lower than satisfactory in all subjects of the curriculum for the penultimate year of study (grade X) are allowed.
  Thus, in order to pass the exam in the subject "Russian language" at the end of the 10th grade of your daughter, you must:
  before February 1, submit an application for participation in the Unified State Examination in the specified subject to the educational organization in which your daughter is studying educational programs of secondary general education;
  complete studies in the 10th grade, having received annual marks not lower than satisfactory in all subjects of the curriculum;
  complete the program for the course high school(grades 10-11) in the subject "Russian language" according to the individual curriculum until the end of the academic year.
  Subject to the above conditions, the pedagogical council of the educational organization, in which the student is mastering the educational programs of secondary general education, decides on his admission to the GIA form of the Unified State Examination in the subject "Russian Language" at the end of grade 10.
  In addition, we inform you that in accordance with clause 19 of the Procedure, the final essay (statement) as a condition for admission to the GIA is carried out for students of XI (XII) classes. Thus, participation in the final essay at the end of grade 10 is not provided for by the Procedure.
  

  1. Hello. After 9th grade, my daughter entered college this year. In one year, the college provides a two-year general education program, but the college does not have the right to issue a general education certificate. How can we pass the exam and get a certificate of general education?

  Your daughter needs:
  be enrolled as an external student in any educational organization that carries out educational activities according to educational programs of secondary general education that have state accreditation (clause 6 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation and the Federal Service for Supervision in the Sphere of Education and science dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512);
  get admission to the GIA. Admission to the GIA is subject to obtaining marks not lower than satisfactory at the intermediate certification and receiving a "credit" for the final essay (statement). The results of mastering academic subjects, courses, disciplines (modules), practice, additional educational programs in other educational organizations (clause 7, part 1, article 34 of the Federal Law "On Education in the Russian Federation") can be taken into account as the results of intermediate certification.
  An application indicating the list of subjects for which it is planned to take the USE is submitted before February 1 (inclusive) to the selected educational organization.
  To obtain a certificate of secondary general education, it is necessary to successfully pass two compulsory subjects - Russian language and mathematics (basic or profile level). Other subjects can be taken on a voluntary basis at will.
  Based on the results of participation in the interim assessment, the final essay (statement) and the GIA (in Russian language and mathematics), the educational organization issues a certificate of secondary general education.

  1. Information appeared on the Internet that in 2020 it is planned to introduce the third mandatory exam in the Unified State Examination. It's true?

  In accordance with paragraph 8 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation and the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science dated 07.11.2018 No. 190/1512, the SFA is conducted in the Russian language and mathematics , as well as in the following academic subjects: literature, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, history, social studies, foreign languages ​​(English, German, French, Spanish and Chinese), computer science and information and communication technologies (ICT), which are students, external students pass on a voluntary basis of their choice to provide the results of the Unified State Examination for admission to study in undergraduate and specialist programs.
  Expansion of the list of compulsory subjects for passing the Unified State Examination in accordance with the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated May 17, 2012 No. 413 "On approval of the federal state educational standard of secondary (complete) general education" is planned by the time the high school is fully transferred to the new federal state educational standards of general education. This transition will be fully completed by 2022. Thus, a foreign language will become mandatory for passing the exam, in addition to Russian and mathematics, in 2022.

• 1. Do graduates of grade 11 who have not scored the minimum scores on the USE in mathematics at the profile level have the right to choose the basic level when retaking the exam?

  Yes, there is such a right. Participants who have received an unsatisfactory result in the USE in mathematics have the right to change their previously chosen level of the USE in mathematics for re-participation in the USE in reserve terms in accordance with paragraph 51 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation Federation and the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512.

  1. If a child does not enter a university this year, does he need to take the exam again next year?

  This is not necessary if the scores obtained suit him, and he does not plan to change the specialty for which he initially chose subjects for passing the Unified State Examination, since the exam results are valid for four years following the year of obtaining such results.
  At the same time, as a graduate of previous years, he can re-participate in the Unified State Examination next year in order to improve previously obtained results.

  1. What compulsory subjects and in what year will be additionally included for passing the exam?

  Now graduates of the 11th grade take two compulsory subjects - Russian language and mathematics.
  Expansion of the list of compulsory subjects for passing the Unified State Examination in accordance with the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated May 17, 2012 No. 413 "On approval of the federal state educational standard of secondary (complete) general education" is planned by the time the high school is fully transferred to the new federal state educational standards of general education. This transition will be fully completed by 2022. Thus, a foreign language will become mandatory for passing the exam, in addition to Russian and mathematics, in 2022.

  1. Are the results of the exam of previous years canceled during the retake?

  No, the results of the exam will not be canceled during the retake. When entering a university, you can choose the best result from the existing ones.

  1. What to do if parents are collecting money for paper and cartridges for printing exam materials? It is legal?

  Charging fees from students for passing the GIA is not allowed (Article 8 of the Federal Law "On Education in the Russian Federation"). If such facts take place, it is necessary to contact the regional education authority.

  1. How many USE points do graduates of the 11th grade need to score to receive a certificate with honors in 2020?

  Clause 21 of the Procedure for filling out, recording and issuing certificates of basic general and secondary general education and their duplicates, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated February 14, 2014 No. 115, establishes the requirements for issuing a certificate with honors in terms of accounting for the results of the GIA in compulsory academic subjects.
  From the 2018/19 academic year, a certificate of secondary general education with honors and an appendix to it are issued to graduates of the XI grade who have completed their studies in educational programs of secondary general education, with final grades of "excellent" in all subjects of the curriculum studied at the level of secondary general education who successfully passed the GIA (excluding the results obtained during the repeated GIA) and scored:
  at least 70 points on the Unified State Examination, respectively, in the Russian language and mathematics of the profile level, or 5 points on the Unified State Examination in mathematics of the basic level;
  in the case of passing the GIA graduate in the form of GVE - 5 points in compulsory academic subjects;
  in case the graduate chooses various forms of passing the GIA - 5 points for the compulsory subject in the form of the GVE and the Unified State Exam in basic mathematics, as well as at least 70 points for the compulsory subject in the form of the Unified State Examination.

  1. Is it true that those who will be removed from the exam this year for cheat sheets and other violations will now be able to retake the exams only after two years, and not after a year?

  No, if an exam participant violated the Procedure, for example, used a mobile phone when taking an exam in physics, and his result in this subject was canceled, then he will be able to re-participate in the exam in the corresponding subject in 2020, that is, in a year.

  1. If a child falls ill during the exam, what steps should be taken so that he can pass the exam?

  It is necessary to submit to the SEC an application for re-admission to the exam along with a document confirming the validity of the reason for not attending the exam. The SEC will consider the application and the submitted document, after which it will appoint a day for re-participation in the exam in the current year in reserve terms in accordance with the unified exam schedule.

  1. What happens if the USE participant forgot his passport? Will he be allowed to take the exam?

  Admission of examination participants to the PES is carried out if they have identification documents, and if they are on the distribution lists in this PES. Graduates of the current year, if they do not have identification documents, are admitted to the PES after confirmation of their identity by the accompanying person from the school. To do this, the accompanying person fills out a certain form, which will be issued at the PET, after which the graduate will be admitted to the PET.
  However, graduates of previous years who do not have identification documents with them are not allowed to PES.

  1. Does the school have the right to insist that a graduate of the 9th grade take exams in specific subjects (from among elective subjects)?

  No, it doesn't. A ninth-grader takes 4 compulsory subjects for obtaining a certificate of basic general education: Russian language and mathematics, as well as two subjects of his choice.

  1. Will a foreign language be included in the number of compulsory subjects for passing the GIA by graduates of grade 9?

  No. Graduates of the 9th grade take exams in 4 academic subjects, one of which can be a foreign language (as an exam of choice, which graduates take voluntarily), while the compulsory subjects are Russian and mathematics.

  1. Who and how checks the answers to the USE assignments?

  Checking the answers to tasks with a short answer is carried out automatically, but then the experts must review all the uncredited answers and decide which of them can be evaluated positively.
  The performance of tasks with a detailed answer is checked by experts who are part of the regional subject commissions for the relevant academic subjects.
  Experts undergo special training and only after passing this training are allowed to check examination papers. Each work is checked by two experts independently of each other. After that, each expert puts his points for each task checked by him. If there is a significant discrepancy between the scores between two experts, then a third expert is invited, whose scores will be considered final.

  1. Does the complexity of the examination materials of the early and main stages of the exam differ?

  The KIM options for all periods of the USE are identical in terms of the number of tasks, their form and level of complexity. The distribution of KIM options for use in a given period of the exam is carried out automatically, so there are no “special” options for a certain period of the USE or a specific region.

  1. Starting this year, graduates of grade 11 can choose to take only basic or specialized mathematics for delivery. Can a 10th grade student take the USE in basic mathematics, and in the 11th grade - specialized mathematics?

  No. The graduate chooses one level of the USE in mathematics, which he plans to take as part of the GIA. Thus, if a student receives a satisfactory USE result in mathematics (basic or profile level) in grade 10, he will be deprived of the right to re-participate in the USE in this subject in grade 11 in order to improve results, because. already has a result in the subject "Mathematics" as a whole. This opportunity will be provided to the exam participant after receiving a certificate of secondary general education, i.e. after his transition to the category of "graduates of past years".

  1. Will the list of allowed and prohibited subjects in the exam change in 2020?

  This list has not changed in 2020. Additional equipment that is allowed to be used on the exam:

  • in mathematics - a ruler;
  • in physics - a ruler and a non-programmable calculator;
  • in chemistry - a non-programmable calculator;
  • in geography - a ruler, a protractor, a non-programmable calculator.
  1. How to cancel a previously announced exam and when should it be done?

  The Procedure does not provide for filing an application for refusal to participate in the Unified State Examination in certain academic subjects. You can simply not show up for the exam.
  However, the exam participant has the right to change (supplement) the list of subjects indicated in the application, as well as change the terms of participation in exams if there are valid reasons (illness or other circumstances) that are documented. Such an application can be submitted to the SEC no later than two weeks before the start of the relevant exam.

  1. Can participants with disabilities choose 3 exams for GIA-9 (Russian, mathematics and one of their choice)?

  No. The procedure provides that such participants in the exams pass the GIA-9 either in 4 academic subjects, or in 2 compulsory academic subjects.

  1. If in our school, instead of chemistry, physics and biology, the subject is natural science (there are no chemistry, physics and biology as separate subjects), can my child take the exam in chemistry and biology?

  Maybe. The procedure defines a list of subjects that can be taken by choice, regardless of whether they were studied at school or not. The student passes the Unified State Examination in subjects of his choice to provide their results when admitted to study in bachelor's and specialist's programs.

  1. If I took the same subject two years in a row, with a lower score this year, can I use the result from last year?

  Yes. If there are several valid USE results, previous results are not canceled. Thus, when applying to universities, you can use the results with the highest scores.

  1. Do the terms for issuing USE results depend on the region in which the exam was taken?

  The terms of the centralized inspection at the federal level are the same. After centralized verification and processing at the federal level, the results of the USE are transferred to the SEC of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The Chairman of the SEC approves the results within one working day following the day they are received, and transfers them within one working day to educational organizations, which, in turn, familiarize the USE participants also within one working day.
  Thus, the difference in the timing of the issuance of results can be no more than one day.

  1. Is it possible to use a copy of the education document instead of the original when registering for the USE?

  According to the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, graduates of previous years, when applying, can present original education documents or their certified copies.

  1. What to do if passing the exam coincides with passing exams in another country?

  In accordance with clause 11 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated 07.11.2018 No. 190/1512, SIA participants independently indicate the terms of participation in exams when submitting a corresponding application.
  In the future, GIA participants have the right to change the terms of participation in the exams if there are good reasons (illness or other circumstances), documented, no later than two weeks before the exams.
  In accordance with paragraph 44 of the Procedure, examinations are held in the early, main and additional periods. In each of the periods of examinations, reserve periods are provided.
  In accordance with clause 46 of the Procedure for students, exams, at their request, can be held in advance.

  1. What calculator can be used on the exam?

  According to the order of Rosobrnadzor and the Ministry of Education of Russia dated November 14, 2019 No. 609/1559 “On approval of the unified schedule and duration of the unified state exam for each academic subject, requirements for the use of teaching and education tools during its conduct in 2020”, the use of a non-programmable calculator is allowed, providing the performance of arithmetic calculations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, root extraction) and the calculation of trigonometric functions (sin, cos, tg, ctg, arcsin, arccos, arctg), as well as a means of communication that does not perform functions, a database storage and does not have access to data networks (including the Internet).

  1. Do I have the right to take the exam in Spanish if only English was studied at school?

  In accordance with paragraph 8 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated 07.11.2018 No. 190/1512, the GIA is held in the Russian language and mathematics (compulsory subjects), as well as in the following academic subjects: literature, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, history, social studies, foreign languages ​​(English, German, French, Spanish and Chinese), computer science and information and communication technologies (ICT) (optional subjects), which are students, external students pass on a voluntary basis of their choice to provide the results of the Unified State Examination for admission to study in undergraduate and specialist programs.
  Thus, an exam participant can choose to take any academic subject, including one that was not studied as part of the school curriculum (for example, Spanish).

  1. Who has the right to apply for participation in the Unified State Examination if the participant himself, for some reason, does not have such an opportunity?

  To apply for participation in the exams are submitted by participants personally on the basis of identity documents, or by their parents (legal representatives) on the basis of identity documents, or authorized persons on the basis of identity documents and power of attorney.

  1. Where do I need to go to get a notification for the exam?

  To receive a notification, you must contact the place of registration for the exam. As a rule, notifications are issued directly at the school or at the regional information processing center (RCC).

  1. What documents do I need to submit to register for the USE for college students who want to take the USE but have not yet received a diploma?

  When submitting an application, it is necessary to present a passport and a certificate from the educational organization in which they are studying, confirming the development of educational programs of secondary general education or the completion of the development of educational programs of secondary general education in the current academic year.

• 1. In your opinion, what goals should monitoring studies of education quality assessment serve? How and why should the results of regional monitoring be used in educational institutions?

  First of all, the results can and should be used to identify problem areas, develop programs to improve the quality of education, and programs for training specialists in the field of education. They can also be used for an objective assessment of the results obtained at the school level, followed by work on a program for the development of education in the region. After all, if a school shows a poor result in all monitoring, then it needs help!

  1. My child participated in NIKO (5th grade math test). Got results, but would like to see proven work. Can it be done? If so, how?

  It is possible to see the work and scores. The verification took place remotely in electronic form, so it is impossible to see the verification itself. To get acquainted with the work and results of the audit, you can contact Rosobrnadzor or use the contacts on the eduniko.ru website.

  • 1. If the All-Russian test work is carried out by schools on their own, will this not lead to falsification of the results and distortion of the real knowledge of students? After all, low grades of student work will have a bad effect on the image of the school?

    All-Russian verification work (VPR) is diagnostic work which are carried out to assess the individual achievements of schoolchildren, and their integral results can be used to form programs for the development of education systems in municipalities and regions. The direct organizer of the VPR will be the school itself, coordinated by the municipality and the subject of the Russian Federation. At the federal level, the development of uniform options is ensured verification work in accordance with the requirements of the Federal State educational standards, with the further formation of a single bank of tasks. Here, rather, the opposite is true - a negative result will be a sign that the school, honestly diagnosing itself, needs help, in developing measures to overcome the identified difficulties, and forming a development program.

    1. How often will audits be carried out?

    2 times a year (autumn and spring).

    1. Will it be possible to get acquainted with the results of verification work?

    All-Russian test work is carried out by the school. Therefore, the work can be viewed at school.

    1. This academic year, it is planned to conduct All-Russian testing works in grades 4-5 (hereinafter referred to as VPR). Based on the results of the VPR, is it possible to obtain the results of verification work on the subject, municipality? Will it be possible to evaluate the results of the school at the level of the city, region, country?

    Yes, there is such a possibility.

    1. Is the possibility of introducing a final assessment in grades 4, similar to the final exams in grades 9 and 11, being considered?

    No. The school itself determines the form of intermediate certification for students of the 4th grade.

    1. Is it planned to introduce a final certification (mini USE) in grade 4?
    
    

"Detailed information on the admission campaign of 2019 is posted. Here you can also find out about the passing scores, the competition, the conditions for providing a hostel, the number of vacant places, as well as the minimum scores that were required to score to receive it. The base of universities is constantly increasing!

New service from the site. Now it will be easier to pass the exam. The project was created with the participation of specialists from a number of state universities and experts in the field of the Unified State Examination.

In the "Admission 2020" section, using the "" service, you can find out about the most important dates related to admission to a university.

" ". Now, you have the opportunity to communicate directly with the admission committees of universities and ask them questions that interest you. The answers will be posted not only on the site, but will also be sent to you personally to the mail that you indicated during registration. And, quite quickly.

Olympiads in detail - a new version of the "" section indicating the list of Olympiads for the current academic year, their levels, links to the organizers' websites.

In the section, a new service "Remind about an event" has been launched, with the help of which applicants can automatically receive reminders of the most important dates for them.

A new service has been launched - "". Join our group! Install any calculator application on your personal page, then you will receive all updates to it before anyone else and automatically.

Everyone will have to pass the exam!

There are no options! Without the Unified State Examination this year, it is impossible to enter any university.

If even last year, institutions that do not have state accreditation could lure applicants by the fact that a Unified certificate is not required for admission to them, now the adopted amendments to the law “On Education” oblige all educational institutions of vocational education to accept according to the results of the Unified State Examination. We have prepared answers to the most common questions about the One.

Do the results of the exam affect the receipt of a medal?
To obtain a certificate, a graduate must pass two compulsory subjects - Russian language and mathematics and score on them the number of points not lower than the minimum thresholds established by Rosobrnadzor. If a graduate has not scored enough points in two compulsory subjects at the same time or in one of them, taking into account the retake, a certificate and a medal are not issued.

When should the certificate be issued?
According to the law, the terms for issuing certificates of secondary (complete) general education are not defined. They are established by the educational authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. As a rule, certificates are issued to school graduates at graduation parties.

Are there any benefits for graduates of evening schools?
Graduates of evening schools take the exam on a general basis. But the state (final) certification of graduates of evening (shift) educational institutions called up for military service, can be carried out ahead of schedule (in April).

What are the best resources to use when preparing for the exam?
To prepare for the exam, it is best to use textbooks on subjects from the Federal list recommended by the Ministry of Education and Science. In addition, on the official information portal of the Unified State Examination www.ege.edu.ru you can find demo versions control and measuring materials (CMM) of different years, including the current year, as well as with the specifications of examination papers.

The website of the Federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurements www.fipi.ru contains an open segment of the Federal Bank of Test Materials, which includes assignments that were actually used during the USE in different years in all general education subjects.

Who and how checks the answers to the USE assignments?
Answers to tasks of type A (choice from options) and type B (short free answers) are checked using a computer.

Tasks of type C (detailed free answers) are checked by two independent experts from among the teachers appointed for this work by the local state examination commission (SEC). Each expert puts down marks for each answer to the task in the protocol. In the event of a discrepancy in the assessments of two experts, a third one is appointed.

After that, the information is automatically entered into the computer and the corresponding files are sent via secure communication channels to the Federal Testing Center (FCT). The FCT automatically calculates points for each student, which are stored in the federal database.

Who has the right to control the conduct of the exam?
To ensure the objectivity of the USE results this year, public observers are involved in monitoring the course of the exam. But those at the examination point (PES) cannot be:
- relatives of those taking the exam in this PES;
- teachers of students taking the exam in this PES;
- any school teachers whose students take the USE in this PES.

The public observer has the right to send information about violations that have occurred to the relevant authorities. All observers must comply with the main condition: not to distract the participants and not interfere with the preparation and holding process.

What should I do if a participant misses an exam due to illness?
A graduate who missed the exam due to illness submits a medical certificate to the school (graduates of previous years - to the executive authority of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation that manages education, or the local government that manages education), in which the graduate was registered for passing the exam . And the school or the relevant body must promptly transfer the information to the state examination commission so that it appoints the graduate another day for passing the exam, provided for by the unified schedule.

What to do if the exams in the necessary subjects according to the general schedule are taken on the same day?
In this case, the USE schedule provides reserve days. If you hand in a large number of subjects of your choice (more than 8) and do not meet the main deadlines, then, by decision of the SEC, you may be allowed to hand over the remaining subjects on additional days in July.

Can you not come to the exam, for which you signed up, but it turned out to be not needed upon admission?
You can not come to the exam, which is not included in the list of basic ones. In this case, the information is not entered into the federal database. The exam in the subject is considered not passed only if the USE participant scored the number of points below the minimum threshold established by Rosobrnadzor. In this case, the result is entered into the federal database, but not into the certificate of USE results.

If a person who wants to take the exam did not submit an application before March 1, can he do it later?
Anyone wishing to take the USE, who was not able to participate in the USE in the main wave for a good reason, documented (illness, family circumstances, final exams at a technical school and other reasons), has the right to apply for the USE before July 5 to local authorities education.

They have the right to pass the exam in additional terms:
- graduated from NGO, SPO institutions in the current academic year and did not have the opportunity to participate in the Unified State Examination in May - June;
- who received secondary (complete) general education in foreign educational institutions and those who did not have the opportunity to participate in the exam in May - June;
- graduates of previous years who did not have the opportunity to participate in the exam in May - June;
- graduates of the current year who missed the USE on the main dates for good reasons;
- graduates of the current year who received an unsatisfactory result in one compulsory subject at the state (final) certification and, for good reasons, did not use the right to retake it on the reserve days of the main USE period.

The rest pass the exam in the main terms.

What should I do if the child has errors in filling out the last name, first name, patronymic, passport data in the pass for the Unified State Examination?
If this was discovered before the exam, you must contact the educational institution that issued the pass to correct the data. If this was found out during the exam, then it is necessary to correctly indicate the data in the registration form and ask the organizers to make changes to the database.

If errors are found in the protocol with the results of the exam, it is necessary through the representatives of the school or the PES to inform about the need for changes in the database before the certificate of the results of the exam is printed.

If an unsatisfactory grade is received in a subject of choice, is it possible to retake the subject this year?
It will be possible to retake only next year. And this year, you can retake only one of the required exams (Russian language or mathematics), since a positive assessment in these subjects is a prerequisite for obtaining a certificate.

Is it possible to retake one of the mandatory exams if a result is obtained that does not suit the participant?
Only school graduates of the current year who have received points in this subject below the threshold established by Rosobrnadzor (provided that a satisfactory result is obtained in another compulsory subject) can retake the exam in one of the compulsory subjects. In any other case, retake in the current year is not provided.

If you are not satisfied with the result of the exam, you can file an appeal about disagreement with the points given.

An appeal of disagreement with the points given can be filed within two working days from the date of the announcement of the results of the exam. Graduates of the current year can file an appeal about disagreement with the points given to the school, other USE participants - to the USE point where they took the exam.

What to do if the admission of documents to the university has begun, and the certificate of the results of the exam has not yet been issued?
When submitting documents, the applicant in the application indicates information about the results of the exam or, if they are not available, information about the place and time of passing the exams. For enrollment in a university or college, you do not need to submit a certificate of the results of the Unified State Examination.

Did not enter this year, next year again to take the exam?
The exam can be taken every year. At the same time, it must be borne in mind that the validity of the certificate of USE results is until December 31 of the year following the year of issue. If this year, for some reason, a graduate does not get into a university, then he can present the results of the USE of the previous year next year without taking the USE again.

Who can take the exam in July?
Since this year, it has been fixed that in the second wave only:
- graduates of previous years;
- graduates of institutions of primary and secondary vocational education who did not have the opportunity to participate in the USE in May - June;
- citizens who have received secondary education in educational institutions of foreign states.

What can you use during the exam?
- in mathematics - a ruler.
- in physics - with a ruler and a non-programmable calculator.
- in chemistry - with a non-programmable calculator.
- in geography - with a ruler, a non-programmable calculator and a protractor.

During the period of study from grades 1 to 11 in schools, students receive two documents: a certificate of basic general education after graduating from grade 9 and a certificate of complete secondary general education after graduating from grade 11. Schoolchildren are interested in the question of what grades will be included in the certificate.

The norms for affixing grades to the certificate are regulated official document Regulations on the final certification for grades 9 and 11. The 9th grade graduation certificate includes grades in all subjects on a 5-point scale, for the Russian language and mathematics subjects a grade is given, which is the arithmetic average grade for grade 9 and the OGE grade, which is written as an integer and is obtained as a result of mathematical rounding. For example, if a student received a grade of 5 for the year, and 4 for the OGE, the arithmetic mean is 4.5, a grade of 5 goes to the certificate. In case of an unsatisfactory grade, the OGE must be retaken during the period intended for retaking. Elective subjects are not redeemable. The certificate for grade 11 includes grades for subjects taken in years 10 and 11, the grade for each subject is determined by the arithmetic average of 6 grades - two annual grades for grades 10 and 11 and four semi-annual grades for the same period of study. Rounding is in favor of the student.

Liberals and Conservatives: Liberal Arts Education

Oh, this problem of choice, tormenting mankind from time immemorial! And the older we get, the more choices we have: what should I have for breakfast? What to do on the weekend? Where to go? And the presence of more alternatives does not make it any easier! Well, at least with the last point, we found help - education in the liberal arts and sciences model is quite suitable. What makes such an educational system special and why it is called Liberal Arts - in this article.

How to "catch" your technical specialty in the sea of ​​existing ones?

Engineer - that sounds proud. But it also sounds incomprehensible and unreachable, since the technical industries truly have a lot. And I would like to refer to the fact that a person of a technical suit beats any card and will be able to apply his mind and hand to any business. But still the mind and hand - as in marriage! - I want to apply for love.

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How to enter a university by USE scores if it didn’t work out the first time?

If a Russian student understands everything - you study in the 11th grade, hand in an essay, go to the Unified State Examination, then the rest have a question: how to enter a university on the basis of the Unified State Exam scores?

On the true path

Who do you want to become? Now this question evokes warm nostalgia for my childhood, when I was firmly convinced only that the only thing I cared about was ballerinas of the Bolshoi Theatre. And nothing else. And point. Like other children, with unshakable confidence, they were preparing to become exclusively astronauts, presidents and doctors-relieving-of-all-diseases.

7 skills every modern teenager should master

Soft skills - skills that are needed in any profession today. These include the ability to set goals, the ability to empathize, financial literacy. They won't teach you this at school, but you can't do without them.

The director - directs, the teacher - teaches, the techie -.

There are some stereotypes that are attached to graduates of technical specialties. First: it often comes to mind that at the exit, techies will certainly join the ranks of the proletariat. This myth is based on the same inconsistency with reality as that of the humanities with "free cash": you must admit, if everything was like that, scientists would have long been engaged in research on the mysterious disappearance of thousands of specialists. It’s not worth sounding the alarm about the loss - it’s better to consider the common (and not so) perspectives of holders of natural science diplomas.

Everything you need to know about applying to the university for the Olympiad

To scold the system, the Unified State Examination and fate or take matters into their own hands, register for the Olympiad and achieve the goal - everyone decides for himself.

How grades are given in the certificate: information for parents

The certificate is a reflection of the success of schooling. It shows the level of knowledge of the student in all disciplines studied in the control year (9 and 11 years of study, respectively). Now, from the basics, to the main question - how grades are given in the certificate. In Russia, grades are given on a 5-point scale, but with grades 1 and 2 in at least one subject, a certificate is not issued due to poor progress - a certificate is issued on the courses taken in a set of subjects.

The final grade in the certificate is set as an average for quarters, trimesters or semesters of the academic year. If the grade for any subject is controversial, then the score is given at the choice of the teacher, but according to an unspoken rule, they try to put the grade in favor of the student. Also, the results of the GIA and the Unified State Examination affect the grades - in case of failure to pass a compulsory subject (mathematics or Russian), a certificate is not issued. Exam results can be a bonus when giving controversial grades.

If one of the grades is not satisfactory, and the student is objectively sure that the information about his knowledge is underestimated by the teacher, then there is a way to challenge the grade. To do this, you should contact the city or district department of education with a request to assemble a commission to conduct an exam on a controversial subject. If the student passes the exam, then the mark in the certificate is successfully changed to the one that the student deserved based on the results of the answers to the commission.

In fact, there is no difference in how annual grades are given and grades in the certificate. It's just that in the final grades, students and teachers try to approach this issue more responsibly. In giving quarterly and annual grades, for many teachers, according to experience, not only knowledge, but also the appearance of the student influence. A student who is less gifted, but active, with a good reputation, is much easier to earn a good grade than a smart slob. Although, of course, no one will ever rate only for “beautiful eyes” - a decent level of knowledge is necessary.

Not all children understand that school knowledge, for the most part, will be useful in the future. And although the grades do not always correspond to the level of knowledge, it is better for parents to control the process. How can I find out my child's grades? The easiest way is to go to school and look at a class magazine. But some schools have already begun to send information about the progress of their students to school Internet sites and SMS mailings to parents' phones. The certificate is a reflection of the educational path of the student during the time of study at school. Let now it will no longer help when entering a university, but a good certificate is always honorable and respected.

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3 Comments on “School 2017: grades in the certificate will be set in a new way!”

It turns out cool: if a 9th grader - gouging grades for the quarters were 3,2,2,3, for the year he was given - 3, and in the exam he cheated from the Internet and got 5, then the arithmetic mean 4 goes to the certificate? Why then something to learn and do in the school year? That's right, the teacher is to blame!

What idiot came up with this system? The parent of this gouging? They did at least as in the 11th grade: take into account all the grades for the quarters or trimesters. And now how to teach future ninth-graders, for whom you suck threes out of your finger? Write off and get 4 in the certificate!

As in my class, one missed classes, if she came, then those days were like a holiday, but in the end she wrote off for the OGE and she has 4 in her certificate! Is it fair!?

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Graduate-2017: what marks are put in the certificate of secondary general education

Graduates who have completed their studies in educational programs of secondary general education and successfully passed the state final certification are issued certificate of secondary general education(hereinafter referred to as the Certificate) and its appendix.

Graduates who have completed their studies in educational programs of secondary general education, who have successfully passed the state final attestation (excluding the results obtained during the repeated state final attestation) and have final grades of "excellent" in all subjects of the curriculum studied at the level of secondary general education, issued certificate of secondary general education with honors and an appendix to it, as well as a medal " For outstanding academic achievement«.

Graduates who have not passed the final certification or received unsatisfactory results at the final certification, as well as persons who have mastered part of the educational program and (or) expelled from the organization engaged in educational activities, are issued certificate of training or about the period of study according to the model independently established by the organization carrying out educational activities.

What marks are set in the Certificate

In accordance with the Procedure for filling out, recording and issuing certificates of basic general and secondary general education and their duplicates (hereinafter referred to as the Procedure), approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia of February 14, 2014 N 115 (as amended on January 9, 2017), the Certificate is issued final marks of the graduate:

Final grades for grade 11 are defined as the arithmetic mean semi-annual and annual marks of the student for each year of study in the educational program of secondary general education and are put in the certificate in whole numbers in accordance with the rules of mathematical rounding. Entries "passed", "not studied" are not allowed.

Graduates who have mastered the main educational programs of secondary general education in the form of family education, self-education, or who have studied according to an educational program that does not have state accreditation, who have passed the state final certification as an external student in an organization engaged in educational activities, implementing state-accredited educational programs and secondary general education and who have received satisfactory results, the marks obtained by them at the intermediate certification conducted by the organization carrying out educational activities are put in the Certificate, in all academic subjects of the invariant part of the basic curriculum.

in foreign languages ​​(English, French, German, Spanish) - 22 points;

The minimum number of USE points, confirming the development of the educational program of secondary general education in mathematics at the basic level - 3 points (satisfactory).

The minimum number of USE points required for admission to educational institutions of higher education for undergraduate and specialist programs :

in Russian - 36 points;

in mathematics at the profile level - 27 points;

in physics - 36 points;

in chemistry - 36 points;

in informatics and information and communication technologies (ICT) - 40 points;

in biology - 36 points;

in history - 32 points;

in geography - 37 points;

in social studies - 42 points;

in literature - 32 points;

in foreign languages ​​(English, French, German, Spanish) - 22 points.

Federal Law of December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ

Graduate-2017: what marks are put in the certificate of secondary general education: 35 comments

Hello! Grade 11 graduate passed basic mathematics with 4 (good), but did not pass the threshold for profile mathematics (i.e. scored less than 27 points), while his final marks in all subjects of the curriculum were “excellent”. Will we get a certificate with honors?

Good afternoon, Irina! The final grades for grade 11 are determined as the arithmetic average of the semi-annual and annual grades of the student for each year of study in the educational program of secondary general education and are put in the certificate as integers in accordance with the rules of mathematical rounding. As you can see, the results of the exam do not affect the grades that are given in the certificate. However, if the graduate received unsatisfactory results in the Russian language or in mathematics, the certificate is not issued.

A certificate of secondary general education with honors and an appendix to it are issued to 11th grade graduates who have completed their studies in educational programs of secondary general education, have successfully passed the state final certification (excluding the results obtained during the repeated state final certification) and have final grades "excellent" in all subjects of the curriculum studied at the level of secondary general education. As you can see, it is enough for a student to pass mathematics at a basic or profile level of at least “3”. The USE in mathematics at the profile level is taken for admission to a university for areas of study where the result of the USE in mathematics is required.

Hello! A Grade 9 graduate passed mathematics with a 4 (good), and a 3 in geometry module, while his final grades in all subjects of the curriculum were “excellent”. Will we get a certificate with honors?

Good afternoon, Galina! For an official answer, we advise you to contact Rosobrnadzor.

Grade 9 graduate studied according to an individual curriculum, so some of the subjects in grade 9 were not studied. Subjects "History of Russia" and " General history"were merged into one "History". How will marks be given in the certificate in academic disciplines that he did not study and in History? Thanks

Good afternoon, Tatyana! For an official answer, we advise you to contact Rosobrnadzor.

Good afternoon! Which law (article) specifically states that "The final grades for grade 11 are determined as the arithmetic average of the semi-annual and annual grades of the student for each year of study in the educational program of secondary general education and are put in the certificate in whole numbers in accordance with the rules of mathematical rounding."

Good afternoon, Irina! Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated February 14, 2014 N 115 "On approval of the procedure for filling out, recording and issuing certificates of basic general and secondary general education and their duplicates" (as amended on January 9, 2017).

hello, grades for which subjects will be taken into account when grading in the 11th grade certificate?

Good afternoon Marisha! According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation of February 14, 2014 N 115, the following marks are put in the certificate of general secondary education:

for each subject of the invariant part of the basic curriculum;

for each academic subject of the variable part of the curriculum of an organization engaged in educational activities, studied by a graduate, if according to the curriculum of an organization engaged in educational activities, at least 64 hours were allocated for its study in two academic years;

in academic subjects, the study of which was completed before the 9th grade (fine arts, music, and others).

The final grades for grade 11 are determined as the arithmetic average of the semi-annual and annual grades of the student for each year of study in the educational program of secondary general education and are put in the certificate as integers in accordance with the rules of mathematical rounding.

If in the certificate for grade 9 there is a grade in geography, then in the certificate for grade 11 should it be set?

Good afternoon, Olga! ! According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation of February 14, 2014 N 115, the final marks of the graduate are put in the certificate:

for each subject of the invariant part of the basic curriculum;

for each academic subject of the variable part of the curriculum of an organization engaged in educational activities, studied by a graduate, if according to the curriculum of an organization engaged in educational activities, at least 64 hours were allocated for its study in two academic years;

in academic subjects, the study of which was completed before the 9th grade (fine arts, music, and others).

Good afternoon, please tell me how the final grade for grade 9 (in the certificate) is set, if the student has 3 for the year, passed the exam for 2, retaken for 4. Thank you

Good afternoon, Galina! In accordance with the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated February 14, 2014 N 115

final grades for the 9th grade in Russian, mathematics and two academic subjects taken at the choice of the student are determined as the arithmetic mean of the graduate's annual and examination marks and are put in the certificate in whole numbers in accordance with the rules of mathematical rounding.

The final grades for grade 9 in other academic subjects are set on the basis of the graduate's annual mark for grade 9.

Hello, can you tell me whether a certificate should be issued after grade 11, if basic mathematics and Russian have been successfully passed, but the threshold has not been passed in selective chemistry?

Good afternoon, Rania! For an official answer, we advise you to contact Rosobrnauki. For informational purposes, we would like to inform you that a certificate of secondary general education with honors and an appendix to it are issued to graduates of the 11th grade who have completed their studies in educational programs of secondary general education, who have successfully passed the state final attestation (excluding the results obtained during the repeated state final attestation) and having final marks "excellent" in all subjects of the curriculum studied at the level of secondary general education.

The graduate applied for a certificate with honors and a medal for special achievements in teaching. I passed all the exams with good marks, except for one subject of my choice - I did not overcome the threshold. Can he qualify for an honors certificate and a medal?

Good afternoon, Alena! For an official answer, we advise you to contact the regional education authority or Rosobrnadzor. For informational purposes, we would like to inform you that a certificate of secondary general education with honors and an appendix to it are issued to graduates of the 11th grade who have completed their studies in educational programs of secondary general education, who have successfully passed the state final attestation (excluding the results obtained during the repeated state final attestation) and having final marks "excellent" in all subjects of the curriculum studied at the level of secondary general education.

Successful passage of the GIA is the passing of the Unified State Examination in Russian and Mathematics with at least a satisfactory result.

Tell me what to do in a situation where there are final marks "excellent" in all subjects of the curriculum, and the school issued a regular certificate?

Good day, Natalia! We advise you to contact the education authority. For information: according to paragraph 10 of Art. 34 of the Federal Law on Education, to persons who have completed the development of educational programs of secondary general education, have successfully passed the state final certification and have final grades of “excellent” in all academic subjects studied in accordance with the curriculum, the educational organization, simultaneously with the issuance of the corresponding document on education, hands Medal "For Special Achievements in Teaching" Successful passage of the GIA is the passing of the Unified State Examination in Russian and Mathematics with at least a satisfactory result.

Hello! Tell me, please, should I now rush to the Department and urgently redo my certificate? My daughter received an annual 4 in the 10th grade, in the 11th grade in the first quarter there were 2 fours in other subjects, in the certificate, as final - all fives (in accordance with the definition of arithmetic mean marks for 2 years), but it is not written "with honors". Now they have received the Moscow medal in accordance with the Decree of the Government of Moscow dated February 25, 2014 N 74-PP “On the medal “For Special Achievements and Education” (but, again, I repeat that the certificate does NOT say “WITH HONORS” ...). It’s important for us to get additional points for individual achievements, but I can’t understand what kind of certificate we should have been given and will our daughter receive additional points this year simply for the Moscow medal without the inscription “with honors” and with a blue “crust” in the certificate? I hope for a prompt response. Thank you.